| 生物菌肥在西瓜上的施用效果 |
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| 引用本文： | 李秀启,尹国红,郝浩浩,贾宝华,张庆社.生物菌肥在西瓜上的施用效果[J].长江蔬菜,2020(4):71-73. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李秀启 尹国红 郝浩浩 贾宝华 张庆社 |
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| 作者单位： | 济源市农业科学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省大宗蔬菜产业技术体系项目（s2010-03）;济源市科技攻关项目（18021001） |
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| 摘 要： | 以西瓜品种豫艺甜宝为试材,研究了生物菌肥在西瓜上的施用效果。试验结果表明,生物菌肥施用可以提前西瓜的物候期、提高叶片的光合速率和促进植株生长,每1 hm2施有机无机复混肥1800 kg+有机菌肥2250 kg和三元复合肥750 kg+有机菌肥2250 kg 2个菌肥处理分别比常规施肥增产19.48%、36.53%。与常规施肥相比,生物菌肥还可有效增加西瓜含糖量,提升品质。综合考虑各项指标,在本试验条件下,每1 hm^2施有机无机复混肥1800 kg+有机菌肥2250 kg的施肥处理为最优施肥方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物菌肥 西瓜 产量 品质 光合特性 |
Application Effects of Bio-fertilizer on Watermelon Growth and Yield |
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| LI Xiuqi,YIN Guohong,HAO Haohao,JIA Baohua,ZHANG Qingshe.Application Effects of Bio-fertilizer on Watermelon Growth and Yield[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2020(4):71-73. |
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| Authors: | LI Xiuqi YIN Guohong HAO Haohao JIA Baohua ZHANG Qingshe |
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| Institution: | (Jiyuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Henan 459002) |
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| Abstract: | The application effects of bio-fertilizer on watermelon were studied.The results showed that bio-fertilizer could make the phenological period advanced,increase photosynthetic rate,promote plant growth,increase sugar content,and improve quality.Compared with the conventional fertilization treatment,the two bio-fertilizer treatments organic-inorganic compound fertilizer 1800 kg/hm2+bio-fertilizer 2250 kg/hm^2,three-element compound fertilizer 750 kg/hm^2+bio-fertilizer 2250 kg/hm^2,could make the yield increased by 36.53% and 19.48% .Comprehensively,the best fertilization method in this experiment was using organic-inorganic compound fertilizer 1800 kg/hm^2+bio-fertilizer 2250 kg/hm^2. |
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| Keywords: | Bio-fertilizer Watermelon Yield Quality Photosynthetic characteristics |
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