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柿果实1 - 甲基环丙烯处理对成熟软化的影响
引用本文:朱东兴,饶景萍,任小林,蒲鹏.柿果实1 - 甲基环丙烯处理对成熟软化的影响[J].园艺学报,2004,31(1):87-89.
作者姓名:朱东兴  饶景萍  任小林  蒲鹏
作者单位:( 西北农林科技大学园艺学院, 杨凌712100 ; 西北农林科技大学生命科学院, 杨凌712100 ; 3 常熟理工学院生物科学与工程系, 常熟215500)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 0 170 662 )
摘    要: 研究了乙烯受体抑制剂1 - 甲基环丙烯(1-MCP) 处理对火柿果实成熟的影响。结果表明: 1-MCP 处理能显著抑制果实乙烯释放, 延缓其跃变出现时间, 推迟ACO (ACC 氧化酶) 活性峰及呼吸跃变,抑制采后初期ACO 的活性及呼吸速率的上升, 并能阻止硬度的下降, 推迟其成熟软化, 延长贮藏期。

关 键 词:  1  -  甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)  乙烯  后熟
文章编号:0513-353X(2004)01-0087-03
收稿时间:2003-3-17
修稿时间:2003-9-24

Effects of Posthavest Treatment with 1-MCP on Ripening and Softening of Persimmon Fruits
Zhu Dongxing ,Rao Jingping ,Ren Xiaolin ,and Pu Peng.Effects of Posthavest Treatment with 1-MCP on Ripening and Softening of Persimmon Fruits[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2004,31(1):87-89.
Authors:Zhu Dongxing    Rao Jingping  Ren Xiaolin  and Pu Peng
Institution:( Horticultural College , Northwestern Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry , Yangling 712100 , China ; College of Life Science, Northwestern Sci2Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry , Yangling 712100 , China ; Life Science and Engineering Department , Changshu College , Changshu 215500 , China)
Abstract:Effects of postharvest treatment with 1-MCP on persimmon fruits ( Diospyros kaki L. ‘Huoshi’)were investigated. The results showed that 1-MCP treatment significantly decreased ethylene evolution , delayed appearing time of ethylene peak , ACO (ACC Oxidase) activity peak and respiration peak , and inhibited ACO activity and respiration rate in early postharvest ; as kept fruit firmness and increased percentage of firm fruits. It indicated that 1-MCP treatment delayed ripening and softening of persimmon fruits , and extended postharvest storage life.
Keywords:Persimmon  1-Methlcyclopropene(1-MCP)  Ethylene  Ripening
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