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The effect of homocysteine on airway smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts
Authors:WANG Jian-li  ZHAO Ming-wu  WANG Xiao-hong  LI Shu-lian  FU Ming-gui  TANG Chao-shu
Institution:1. The Third Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100083 China; 2. The First Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 100034 China
Abstract:AIM: To study the effect of homocysteine (HCY) on proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts and the effect of HCY on collagen prodution of airway fibroblasts. METHODS: 3H]-TdR incorpora- tion was measured in cultured airway smooth muscle cells. The 3H]-TdR and 3H]-proline incorporation were mea- sured in cultured airway fibroblasts. RESULTS: HCY induced proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts in a concentration - dependent manner. HCY also induced collagen production of airway fibroblasts in a concentration - dependent manner. The inhibitors of protein kinase C, H7 and polymyxin B, inhibited HCY - induced proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells. CONCLUSIONS: HCY induced proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts, HCY also induced collagen production of airway fibroblasts. The HCY - induced proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells may be related to the pathway of PKC signal transduction.
Keywords:Cysteine  Muscle  smooth  Cells  Fibroblasts  Collagen  
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