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春季西瓜留瓜个数和整枝方式对产量的影响
引用本文:周利利,张飞雪,赵 根,陈丽萍,张建明,沈卫新.春季西瓜留瓜个数和整枝方式对产量的影响[J].蔬菜,2021(8):23-25.
作者姓名:周利利  张飞雪  赵 根  陈丽萍  张建明  沈卫新
作者单位:湖州市农业科学研究院,浙江 湖州 313300
摘    要:为探究湖州地区春季西瓜高产优质栽培技术,对小型西瓜的不同留瓜个数和中型西瓜的不同整枝方式进行了比较。结果表明:小型瓜单株留2个瓜,中心糖含量可达10.67%,667 m~2产量达2 419.2 t,既保证了西瓜的品质优良,又保证了生产效益;中型瓜可采用双蔓整枝,在保证产量和品质的同时,简化了田间操作,节约了土地。

关 键 词:西瓜  栽培技术  留瓜数  整枝方式  产量

The Effects of Different Retained Watermelon Numbers and Pruning Methods on Yield of Watermelon
ZHOU Lili,ZHANG Feixue,ZHAO Gen,CHEN Liping,ZHANG Jianming,SHEN Weixin.The Effects of Different Retained Watermelon Numbers and Pruning Methods on Yield of Watermelon[J].Vegetables,2021(8):23-25.
Authors:ZHOU Lili  ZHANG Feixue  ZHAO Gen  CHEN Liping  ZHANG Jianming  SHEN Weixin
Institution:Huzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Huzhou 313300, China
Abstract:Abstract: In order to explore the high yield and good quality of cultivation technologies of spring watermelon in Huzhou area, the different reserved numbers of small-sized watermelon and different pruning methods of medium-sized watermelon were compared. The results showed that the central sugar content could reach 10.67% and the yield could reach 2 419.2 t per 667 m2 in the case of reserving 2 melons per plant, which not only ensured the quality of small-sized watermelon, but also ensured the production benefi t. The medium-sized watermelon could be pruned with double tendrils, which not only ensured the yield and quality, but also simplified the field operation and saved the land.
Keywords:Keywords: watermelon  cultivation technology  reserved number of watermelon  pruning method  yield
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