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不同遮荫方式对高羊茅形态和生理变化的影响
引用本文:付娟娟,张瀚文,陈浩,呼天明,许岳飞.不同遮荫方式对高羊茅形态和生理变化的影响[J].北方园艺,2012(7):46-48.
作者姓名:付娟娟  张瀚文  陈浩  呼天明  许岳飞
作者单位:西北农林科技大学动物科技学院草业科学系,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目,西北农林科技大学"大学生创新性实验计划"重点资助项目,西北农林科技大学基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目
摘    要:采用不同遮荫方式下的高羊茅为试验材料,分别在完全光照和针叶、灌木、阔叶树木3个遮荫条件下评价草坪质量,并测定其主要形态指标、生理生化指标。结果表明:随着遮荫程度的提高,高羊茅的形态上出现株高增加、叶片变长、茎秆纤细、分蘖数减少;同时,叶绿素a和叶绿素b含量都有所增加,而叶绿素a/b的比值有所下降。生理上表现为膜透性增大,膜脂过氧化物(MDA)含量增加,可溶性糖含量减小,游离脯氨酸含量增加。对高羊茅遮荫伤害程度:针叶灌木阔叶树木。

关 键 词:高羊茅  遮荫  叶绿素

Study on Morphology and Physiology in Leaves of Festuca arundinace Under Shade Treaments
FU Juan-juan , ZHANG Han-wen , CHEN Hao , HU Tian-ming , XU Yue-fei.Study on Morphology and Physiology in Leaves of Festuca arundinace Under Shade Treaments[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(7):46-48.
Authors:FU Juan-juan  ZHANG Han-wen  CHEN Hao  HU Tian-ming  XU Yue-fei
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
Abstract:Taking Festuca arundinace as test material,leaves of Festuca arundinace were treated with different shade conditions of conifer,shrub and hardwood,the changes of morphology and physiology in Festuca arundinace leaves under different shade conditions were studied.The results showed that higher,leaf length,stem diameter,chlorophyll a,chlorophyll b,membrane permeability,MDA,soluble sugar and proline increased.However,tilling,chlorophyll a/b and soluble sugar decreased in Festuca arundinace leaves under shade treatments.The degrees of injury to Festuca arundinace were conifer > shrub>hardwood.
Keywords:Festuca arundinace  shade  chlorophyll
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