| 月季干燥花护形护色的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 兰霞,盛爱武,刘琴.月季干燥花护形护色的研究[J].北方园艺,2009(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 兰霞 盛爱武 刘琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 仲恺农业技术学院农业与园林学院,广东广州,510225 |
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| 摘 要： | 以广州当地红色切花月季为试材,分别采用细沙、硅胶、硅胶+细沙这3种包埋剂,结合高火、中高火、中火这3种微波火力和5个不同干燥时间的试验处理组合,通过分析月季花朵在干燥过程中花色、花瓣质感、花瓣牢固性等指标的变化规律,研究了鲜花干制过程中的保色保形问题.结果表明:包埋剂结合微波处理能有效的降低干燥花花瓣的皱缩程度,提高干花的综合外观品质;其中硅胶+细沙包埋结合微波中高火4min处理的保色保形效果最佳.
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| 关 键 词： | 干燥花 包埋剂 微波干燥 |
Study on Protection of Color and Shape of the Dried China Rose |
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| LAN Xia,SHENG Ai-wu,LIU Qin.Study on Protection of Color and Shape of the Dried China Rose[J].Northern Horticulture,2009(1). |
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| Authors: | LAN Xia SHENG Ai-wu LIU Qin |
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| Institution: | College of Agriculture and Landscape Architecture;ZhongKai University of Agriculture and Engineering;Guangdong;Guanzhou 510225;China |
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| Abstract: | The impact of different embedding material(sand,silica gel,silica-sand) and microwave process(higher-temperature and processing-time)on the color,petal texture and its fastness of the dried China Rose was analyzed,in order to study the stability of rose color and shape in drying.The results showed that: embedding material and microwave drying could effectively reduce the shrinking degree of petal of dried flowers,and improve theirs comprehensive appearance quality;and the silica-sand embedded rose after 4 m... |
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| Keywords: | Dried flowers Embedding material Microwave drying |
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