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优质荔枝新品种——凤山红灯笼的选育
引用本文:欧良喜,陈洁珍,蔡长河,崔保国,向旭,孙清明,叶林焕,陈泉,邱燕萍,李志强.优质荔枝新品种——凤山红灯笼的选育[J].果树学报,2012(2):314-315,156.
作者姓名:欧良喜  陈洁珍  蔡长河  崔保国  向旭  孙清明  叶林焕  陈泉  邱燕萍  李志强
作者单位:广东省农业科学院果树研究所;农业部南亚热带果树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室;广东省汕尾市果树研究所
基金项目:国家科技基础条件平台项目(2005DKA21002-26);农作物种质资源保护项目(NB07-2130135-13);广东省科技基础条件建设项目(2007A060303007);国家荔枝产业技术体系项目(nycytx-32)
摘    要:凤山红灯笼是从自然实生变异中选育出的优质、丰产稳产荔枝新品种。果实正心形,皮色红艳,平均单果质量25.5 g,果肉黄蜡色、厚1.0~1.3 cm,肉质爽脆细嫩,味清甜带微香;可溶性固形物含量17.8%,可滴定酸0.081%、还原糖9.92%、蔗糖5.59%、总糖15.8%、维生素C 214 mg·kg-1;可食率80%,焦核率82%以上。坐果力强,抗裂果性好。在广东汕尾,3月中旬开花,6月下旬成熟。

关 键 词:荔枝  新品种  凤山红灯笼  优质  丰产

New high quality litchi cultivar,Fengshan Hongdenglong
OU Liang-xi,CHEN Jie-zhen,CAI Chang-he,CUI Bao-guo,XIANG Xu,SUN Qing-ming,YE Lin-huan,CHEN Quan,QIU Yan-ping,LI Zhi-qiang.New high quality litchi cultivar,Fengshan Hongdenglong[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2012(2):314-315,156.
Authors:OU Liang-xi  CHEN Jie-zhen  CAI Chang-he  CUI Bao-guo  XIANG Xu  SUN Qing-ming  YE Lin-huan  CHEN Quan  QIU Yan-ping  LI Zhi-qiang
Institution:1,2(1Institute of Pomology,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510640 China;2Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510640 China;3Shanwei Fruit Research Institute,Shanwei,Guangdong 516000 China)
Abstract:The new litchi(Litchi chinensis Sonn.) cultivar,Fengshan Hongdenglong,was selected from seedling variations.The cordate fruit is 25.5 g on average weight.Fruit skin is bright red and beautiful.The aril is 1.0 to 1.3 cm thick with waxy yellow color and light fragrance,crisp,sweet.Containing 17.8% soluble solids,0.081% total acid 9.92% reducing sugar,5.59% sucrose,15.8% total sugar,214 mg·kg-1 vitamin C.Edible percentage of fruit is 80%,and percentage of abortive seed fruit is more than 82%.The fruit have high and stable yield and less fruit cracking.In Shanwei,Guangdong province,it starts flowering at mid-March,and fruit harvested in the late June.
Keywords:Litchi  New cultivar  Fengshan Hongdenglong  Quality  High and stable yield
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