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落叶果树果实日灼病研究进展
引用本文:蒯传化,杨朝选,刘三军,吴国良,陈汉杰,郑先波.落叶果树果实日灼病研究进展[J].果树学报,2008,25(6):901-907.
作者姓名:蒯传化  杨朝选  刘三军  吴国良  陈汉杰  郑先波
作者单位:[1]中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州450009 [2]河南农业大学,郑州450002
基金项目:农业行业科研专项:NYHYZXO7-024,NYHYZX07-027
摘    要:日灼病是在水果上广泛发生的、由强光照射及果面高温诱发的生理失调症。我国的落叶果树多生长在夏季高温、干旱地区,果实日灼病问题相当突出,尤其是苹果、葡萄、石榴等树种发生严重。根据有关文献较系统地介绍了果实日灼病的症状类型、主要成因以及重要的影响因素、不同树种和品种果实日灼病的发生特点,探讨了导致日灼病的生理学及分子学机理,同时还综述了一些能有效降低日灼病的生产技术措施。

关 键 词:果实  日灼病  温度  光照  套袋

Advances in research on fruit sunburn of deciduous fruit crops
KUAI Chuan-hua,YANG Chao-xuan,LIU San-jun,WU Guo-liang,CHEN Han-jie,ZHENG Xian-bo.Advances in research on fruit sunburn of deciduous fruit crops[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2008,25(6):901-907.
Authors:KUAI Chuan-hua  YANG Chao-xuan  LIU San-jun  WU Guo-liang  CHEN Han-jie  ZHENG Xian-bo
Institution:KUAI Chuan-hua1,YANG Chao-xuan1,LIU San-jun1,WU Guo-liang2,CHEN Han-jie1,ZHENG Xian-bo2(1Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute,CAAS,Zhengzhou,Henan 450009 China,2Henan Agricultural University,Henan 450000 China)
Abstract:Sunburn is a kind of fruit diseases caused by physiological maladjustment such as strong light,high temperature etc,which occurred in most deciduous fruit trees.Under the strong light and arid climate conditions in summer,many fruit crops such as apple,grape and pomegranate are commonly and severely affected by sunburn in China.The latest progress on types of symptom,causation,characters in different trees and cultivars are summarized.The physiological and molecular mechanism of the disease is introduced.Fu...
Keywords:Fruit  Sunburn  Temperature  Light  Bagging  
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