光滑少刺型黄瓜新品种水果黄瓜1号的选育

水果黄瓜1号母本456-5-12混来源于以色列引进材料,父本79033-18-2-3-1-2-5-1混来源于江苏地方品种黄金坠。该品种为光滑少刺型黄瓜一代杂种。植株生长势强,以主蔓结瓜为主。瓜短圆筒形,瓜皮绿色,瓜条顺直,表面光滑无棱沟,刺浅褐色、稀少。瓜长约19.6cm,横径约3.0cm,单瓜质量115g左右,瓜把长2.3cm,小于瓜长的1/7,肉厚占横径的64.7%左右。对白粉病、细菌性角斑病、霜霉病、枯萎病的田间抗性优于对照(翠绿、新泰密刺、青研黄瓜1号)。商品性好,风味品质优良,每667m2产量7500kg左右。

A New Cucumber F1 Hybrid - 'Shuiguohuanggua No.1'

Shuiguohuanggua No.1 is a new cucumber F1 hybrid developed by crossing 456-5-12hun with 79033-18-2-3-1-2-5-1hun.It grows vigorously.The average fruit weight is about 115 g.Fruits are green,sweet and crispy with highly marketable percentage.The fruit neck is about 2.3 cm which is about 1/7 of the fruit length.Its yield is 112.5 t·hm-2.It has stronger resistance to powdery mildew,augular leaf spot,downy mildew and Fusarium wilt than cuilu,xintaimici and qingyanhuanggua No.1.