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PO、PE棚膜对越冬日光温室环境条件及草莓产量品质的影响
引用本文:李东星,赵 静 李树山,陈立振,李宝安,李 立.PO、PE棚膜对越冬日光温室环境条件及草莓产量品质的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2015,1(12):53-56.
作者姓名:李东星  赵 静 李树山  陈立振  李宝安  李 立
作者单位:(;1. 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司,北京 100094;;2. 北京市植物工厂工程技术研究中心,北京 100094)
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)项目(2012AA10A507)
摘    要:以红颜草莓为试材,比较PO膜和PE膜两种不同覆盖材料对越冬日光温室内温度、湿度、光照等温室环境条件及草莓产量、品质的影响。结果表明:相比PE膜,采用PO膜作为覆盖材料的越冬日光温室内平均温度提高1℃左右,保温性更好,湿度更适宜,光照效果更好;草莓产量提高23.27%,坏果率降低,果实可溶性固形物、VC含量、糖酸比均有明显提高,口感更好。

关 键 词:日光温室  覆盖材料  PO    PE    草莓  

Effect of PO & PE Film on Environmental Condition,Strawberry Yield and Quality in Over-winter Solar Greenhouse
Institution:(;1.Beijing Jingpeng International Hi-Tech Corporation,Beijing 100094,China;;2.Beijing City Engineering Research Center of Plant Factory,Beijing 100094,China)
Abstract:Taking strawberry‘Hongyan’ as test material,this study compared the effects of PO and PE film covering materials on greenhouse environment conditions,including temperature,humidity,illumination and strawberry yield and quality in over-winter sunlight greenhouse. The results showed that using PO film the average temperature of greenhouse was about 1 ℃ higher than that using PE film. The heat preservation was better,humidity was suitable,and lightening effect was also good in greenhouse using PO film. Besides,the strawberry yield increased by 23.27%,rotten fruit percentage was reduced ,contents of soluble solids and VC,sugar/acid ratio were all increased obviously,and the strawberry tasted even better.
Keywords:Solar greenhouse  Covering material  PO film  PE film  Strawberry  
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