| 基质添加菌剂对黄瓜根际环境及产量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 买买提吐逊·肉孜,仙米斯娅·塔依甫,李娟,高丽红.基质添加菌剂对黄瓜根际环境及产量的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2011(Z1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 买买提吐逊·肉孜 仙米斯娅·塔依甫 李娟 高丽红 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院;新疆维吾尔自治区农产品质量安全监督中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业产业技术体系北京市果类蔬菜创新团队项目; ‘十二五’科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD12B01) |
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| 摘 要： | 在播种前和定植后分别向基质中添加FZB-42、GM以及Bio微生物菌剂,研究其对黄瓜生长和基质环境的影响。连续3茬试验结果表明:添加GM菌剂减缓了基质pH值的升高速度,提高了基质的电导率,改善了基质营养供应能力;FZB-42处理能显著减少基质中细菌数量,增加放线菌数量;FZB-42、GM和Bio处理的黄瓜根长分别比对照增加57.1%、51.8%和44.9%,根表面积增加了56.5%、51.5%和44.3%,根体积增加了35.4%、82.3%和61.1%;不同菌剂处理均能提高黄瓜单株产量,Bio和GM处理增产效果明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 菌剂 黄瓜 根际环境 产量 |
Effects of Substrate Micro-fertilizers Treatment on Cucumber Root Zone Environment and Yield |
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| Institution: | Maimaitituxun·Rouzi1,Xianmisiya·Tayifu2,LI Juan1,GAO Li-hong1* (1College of Agronomy and Biotechnology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China,2Agricultural Product Safety Regulation & Supervision Center,Agriculture Department of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830049,Xinjiang,China) |
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| Abstract: | Substrates were treated with various amounts of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens,Glomus Mosseae and a commercial bio-fertilizer called Bio twice prior to sowing and after transplanting,in order to figure out the effects of those micro-fertilizers on cucumber(Cacumis sativus L.)root zone environment and yield.The results of 3 constant seasons' experiments showed that Glomus Mosseae can slow down pH value from raising too fast and can increase EC value in adequate range.Bacillus amyloliquefaciens can significantly ... |
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| Keywords: | Micro-fertilizer Cucumber Root zone environment Yield |
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