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不同贮藏条件对槟榔品质的影响
引用本文:李瑶瑶,杨相政,李善宏.不同贮藏条件对槟榔品质的影响[J].中国果菜,2014(2):15-17.
作者姓名:李瑶瑶  杨相政  李善宏
作者单位:[1]天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457 [2]中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院,山东济南250014
基金项目:国家“863”计划项目(2012AAl01703)
摘    要:以新鲜槟榔为试材,研究不同包装方式与气体成分的保鲜效果。通过测定不同时间段果实的失重率、腐烂率及粗纤维含量,得出CA处理组优于MA处理组,即通过调节环境中的02与CO2含量可以延长槟榔的保鲜期,而由腐烂率及切分后槟榔的表观可以看出,CA2-2,即网兜装槟榔,置于023%、CO220%的气调瓶贮藏,效果最佳,贮藏30d较好保持槟榔果实原有品质。

关 键 词:槟榔  贮藏  失重率  腐烂率  粗纤维含量  感官评价

Effects of Different Storage Conditions on Quality ofAreca catechu L.
Institution:LI Yao-yao YANG Xlang-zheng LI Xi-hong (1.School of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; 2.Jinan Fruit Research Institute, All China Federation of Supply & Marketing Co-operatives, Jinan 250014, China)
Abstract:The preservation effects of different packing and gas composition onAreca catechu L. was studied in this paper. The rotten rates, weight loss and the content of crude fiber were determined with different storage time.The results showed that the treatment with CA was superior to the treatment with MA, which means that prolonging the shelf life of Areca catechu L. can be reached by adjusting the content of 02 and CO2. The analysis on appearance of segmentation and the rotten rates indicated that the treatment with CA 2-2 in the gas bottle of 3% 02 and 20% CO2 and packed by net had the optimal effect and could keep the original quality ofAreca catechu L. after 30 days.
Keywords:Areca aateahu L  storage  weight loss  rotten rates  crude fiber  sensory evaluation
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