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通辽地区甜菜最适种植密度分析
引用本文:李庆会,李志刚,智燕凤,黄永发,黄慧丽.通辽地区甜菜最适种植密度分析[J].中国甜菜,2014(1):48-49,52.
作者姓名:李庆会  李志刚  智燕凤  黄永发  黄慧丽
作者单位:[1]内蒙古民族大学农学院,通辽028000 [2]博天糖业宝龙山分公司,内蒙古通辽029315 [3]内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗箭桥中学,赤峰024300 [4]内蒙古开鲁县麦新镇农业服务中心,开鲁028413
摘    要:在通辽地区以田间4种密度条件下研究了甜菜株高、根粗、鲜重冠根比等生理性状的变化及其与块根产量、舍糖率、产糖量的关系。结果表明,甜菜株高、鲜重冠根比随着种植密度的增加而增加;根粗、块根鲜重、叶鲜重随着种植密度的增加而降低。在产量、含糖率、产糖量上都表现出:B3处理〉B2处理〉B1处理〉B4处理。综合评析得出B3处理(即9.0万株/hm^2)为最适密度处理。

关 键 词:甜菜  种植密度  块根产量

Planting Density Experiment of Sugarbeet in Tongliao
Authors:LI Qing-hui  LI Zhi-gang  ZHI Yan-feng  HUANG Yong-fa  HUANG Hui-li
Institution:1.College of Agriculture, National University of The Inner Mongolia, Tongliao 028000, China; 2.Baolongshan Controlled Company, Botiuan Sugar Industry Co. Ltd, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 029315, China; 3.Jianqiao Middle School of Chifeng City A ohan County, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia 0243000, China; 4.A gricutural Service Center of Kailu County Maixin Town, Kailu Inner Mongolia 028413, China)
Abstract:Four experiment at treatments were conducted to research density effect on plant height, root thick, crown root ratio of fresh weight, root yield and sugar content of sugrabeet. The results showed that plant height and crown root ratio of fresh weight gradually increased with increasement of planting density; meanwhile root thick, weight of root and leaf decreased with increasement of planting density. The root yield, sugar content and sugar yield were treatment B3〉B2〉B1〉B4. The optimum density was B3 treatment (90000 plants per hectare) in Tongliao area.
Keywords:sugarbeet  planting density  root yiled
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