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我国林业鼠(兔)害发生现状及防治技术研究进展
引用本文:温玄烨,董晓波,卢修亮,常国彬,王巧申,林晓.我国林业鼠(兔)害发生现状及防治技术研究进展[J].世界林业研究,2021,34(2):91-95.
作者姓名:温玄烨  董晓波  卢修亮  常国彬  王巧申  林晓
作者单位:国家林业和草原局森林和草原病虫害防治总站,沈阳 110034
基金项目:国家林业和草原局推广项目“林区湿地鼠害无公害防治技术”(林科推验字[2018]47号)
摘    要:林业害鼠(兔)是我国4大类林业有害生物之一,对林业生产和生态建设造成严重危害,探讨其分布范围、发生现状及防治措施对保护我国森林资源具有重要的理论和实践意义。文中论述了我国林业害鼠(兔)的主要种类、发生现状、分布范围、危害程度,并简要回顾了不同防治措施的发展历程,总结归纳了取得的防治效果及近年来涌现出的新技术、新药剂,指出了当前在我国林业鼠(兔)防治工作中存在的主要问题,并提出了将来林业鼠(兔)害防治研究设想,以期为我国林业鼠(兔)害防治技术的后续研究和科学治理提供参考。

关 键 词:林业鼠(兔)害    发生概况    防治技术    中国
收稿时间:2020/6/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/10/14 0:00:00

Research Progresses in Occurrence Status and Control Technology of Forest Rodents in China
Wen Xuanye,Dong Xiaobo,Lu Xiuliang,Chang Guobin,Wang Qiaoshen,Lin Xiao.Research Progresses in Occurrence Status and Control Technology of Forest Rodents in China[J].World Forestry Research,2021,34(2):91-95.
Authors:Wen Xuanye  Dong Xiaobo  Lu Xiuliang  Chang Guobin  Wang Qiaoshen  Lin Xiao
Institution:General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Shenyang 110034, China
Abstract:Forest rodent is one of the four categories of forest pests in China, which has brought serious harm to forest production and ecological improvement. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to explore its distribution, occurrence and control measures for the protection of forest resources in China. This paper summarizes main species, occurrence status, distribution scope and harm degree of forest rodents in China, reviews the development course of different control measures adopted, and points out the main problems in the prevention and control of the rodents. This study is proposed to provide a theoretical basis for the follow-up study of rodent control in China.
Keywords:forest rodent  occurrence status  control technology  China
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