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国外城市森林建设历程与驱动模式研究
引用本文:章滨森,谢和生,李智勇,韩明臣. 国外城市森林建设历程与驱动模式研究[J]. 世界林业研究, 2012, 25(3): 38-42
作者姓名:章滨森  谢和生  李智勇  韩明臣
作者单位:1.中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所, 北京 100091
基金项目:国家林业行业公益性专项生态建设驱动模式与监测评价研究(201004016)
摘    要:国外城市森林建设由来已久, 在长期的建设历史过程中开展了大量的实践活动。探讨国外城市森林建设的不同驱动规律, 对我国目前正在兴起的城市森林建设具有重要的借鉴意义。文中回顾国外城市森林建设的相关研究与实践, 概括国外城市森林建设的历程, 指出国外城市森林建设主要有生态主导驱动、经济主导驱动和社会文化主导驱动等3种驱动模式, 归纳出国外城市森林建设驱动的两大特点; 根据国外城市森林建设的这些驱动规律, 对我国城市森林建设提出几点启示。

关 键 词:城市森林建设   驱动模式   生态驱动   经济驱动   社会文化驱动
收稿时间:2012-03-09

A Research on Overseas Urban Forest Development History and Driving Pattern
Zhang Binsen,Xie Hesheng,Li Zhiyong and Han Mingchen. A Research on Overseas Urban Forest Development History and Driving Pattern[J]. World Forestry Research, 2012, 25(3): 38-42
Authors:Zhang Binsen  Xie Hesheng  Li Zhiyong  Han Mingchen
Affiliation:1.Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China2.General Seedling Management Station, Zhejiang Forestry Department, Hangzhou 310020, China3.Monitoring Center for Forestry Resources and Environment, Guangxi Forestry Inventory and Planning Institute, Nanning 530011, China
Abstract:Urban forest overseas has a long history in its development, where many practices and activities have been carried out. The discussions on the driving pattern of urban forest development abroad has an important significance for the presently emerging urban forest development in China. The paper reviewed the related studies and practices of urban forest development in foreign countries, and described the process of overseas urban forest development. Then the three driving models have been summarized for overseas urban forest development, including ecological driver, economic driver and socio-cultural driver. And two main characteristics of the drivers to overseas urban forest development were introduced. Finally, according to the driving laws in urban forest development abroad, some implications for urban forest development in China were proposed.
Keywords:urban forest development  driving pattern  ecological diver  economic driver  socio-cultural driver
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