森林和水的相互作用研究进展

通过参加国际林联第24届世界林业大会, 结合会议论文和现场报告等资料可以看出, 森林和水不仅可以提供生态产品和服务, 而且还存在相互作用。研究森林和水的相互作用对于理解陆地生态系统功能、保护环境和应对气候变化具有重要意义。文中在了解全球森林和水相互作用研究现状的基础上, 总结森林与水研究的趋势和热点问题, 重点阐述在生态水文认知、干旱适应综合研究、土地利用变化与生态水文过程、森林和水管理及其生态系统服务等方面的研究进展, 以期借鉴国际森林和水生态系统保护、研究和管理理念, 拓宽我国生态水文及相关领域的研究思路。

Forest and Water Interactions: Research Progress

It could be seen from the papers and reports of the 24th World Congress of the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO) that the forest and water not only provide ecological products and services, but also have interactions with each other. The research on forest and water interactions has an important significance to understand the function of terrestrial ecosystem, protect environment and respond to climate change. The paper concluded the trends and hot issues concerning the research on forest and water by understanding the current research situation of forest and water interactions, which put the focus on the research progress in eco-hydrology cognition, comprehensive study on drought adaptation, land use change and hydro-ecological process, forest and water management and ecosystem services. The study was expected to learn the concepts and ideas on forest and water ecosystem protection, research and management and to broaden the research thoughts for of eco-hydrology and related fields in China.