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网师园的空间景观与环境行为探究
引用本文:陈思,马子龙,曹磊.网师园的空间景观与环境行为探究[J].绿色大世界,2012(9):1-5.
作者姓名:陈思  马子龙  曹磊
作者单位:[1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072 [2]南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院,江苏南京210037
摘    要:从网师园的历史沿革、造园立意、平面布局、主要景观及空间特色等方面分析了园内环境景观与古代文人雅士的居、息、游、赏,以及现代游览者领略文化、休闲游园等行为活动之间的关系。探究了“因诗成景”、“以画入园”的独特景观营造思想和布局手法及其在有限空间的无限意境中提高人们感知、体验、参与环境的行为价值。最后结合当下的时代精神,提炼了中国古典园林中的景观环境行为理念。

关 键 词:网师园  景观环境  行为活动  空间特色与营造思想

Exploring Space Landscape and Environmental Behavior of Wang Shi Yuan Garden
Authors:Chen Si  Ma Zilong  Cao Lei
Institution:1. School of Architecture, Tianj in University, Tianj in 300072, China ;2. School of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)
Abstract:From Wang Shi Yuan's history, gardening conception,layout, major landscapes and space characteristics,etc. ,this artiCle aims at exploring its relationship between environmental landscape and activities of ancient scholars' residing, resting,touring, and enjoying as well as contemporary tourists' culture appreciation and recreation. In addition, the article explores the unique landscape thoughts and layout techniques of "poems ,of the scene" and "paintings of the garden", and improves the behavior value of people's perception, experience, and environmental participation in the infinite artistic landscape. Hopefully, according to the current spirit, the refining of the environmental behavior principles in the Chinese classical gardens will benefit the modern landscape design.
Keywords:Wang Shi Yuan Garden  environmental landscape  environmental behavior  space characteristics and conception
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