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山西省秋千沟林场林种和树种结构的研究
引用本文:秦安臣, 刘建国, 任士福, 顾文贵.山西省秋千沟林场林种和树种结构的研究[J].河北林果研究,1995(4).
作者姓名:秦安臣  刘建国  任士福  顾文贵
作者单位:河北林学院林学系,北京林业大学,河北林学院科研处,阜平县林业局
摘    要:选用分析系统递阶层次结构的层次分析法作为数学工具。对山西省秋千沟林场的林种、树种结构进行了研究。结果表明,该法对于“目标结构比较复杂,缺乏必要数据的结构优化问题”比较适用,可按兼顾生态效益、社会效益、经济效益,又有所侧重的原则,将各林种、树种的面积比例落实到合理的水平上。

关 键 词:层次分析法  林种结构  树种结构  多目标决策

RESEARCH ON STRUCTURES OF FOREST TYPES AND TREE SPECIES ON QIUQIANGOU FOREST FARM,SHANXI PROVINCE
Qin Anchen, Liu Jianguo, Gu Wengui.RESEARCH ON STRUCTURES OF FOREST TYPES AND TREE SPECIES ON QIUQIANGOU FOREST FARM,SHANXI PROVINCE[J].Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research,1995(4).
Authors:Qin Anchen  Liu Jianguo  Gu Wengui
Abstract:This paper dealt with the structure of forest types and the structure of tree speciesin Qiuqiangou Forest Farm,Shanxi Province. In the optimizing structures,Analytic Hierar-chy Process(AHP)was adopted due to the storeged structure of the forests. The resultshowed that AHP was good to solve the problems for forests with complicated goal structure,but without essential data for structure optimizing.In the light of the principle of consideringsimultaneously the ecological,social and economic benefits and laying particular emphasis onone of the benefits,AHP rationalized the area proportion of forest types and tree species inthe forest farm.
Keywords:Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)  structure of foret types  structure of tree spe-cies  multiple goal decision
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