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伴生有金雀花、黑麦草的辐射松幼苗Allophanic土壤磷肥驱动的各磷形态变化
作者姓名:Achmad Arivin Rivaie  Russ Williams Tillman
作者单位:Achrnad Arivin Rivaie(Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Jl. Tentara Pelajar 10, Bogor, 16114 Indonesia);Russ Williams Tillman(Soil and Earth Sciences, Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442 New Zealand) 
基金项目:supported by Centre for Sustainable Forest Management at Forest Research Institute, New Zealand
摘    要:对盆栽的伴生有金雀花(Cytisus scoparius)、黑麦草(Lolium multiflorum)的辐射松(Pinus radiata)幼苗施用3种浓度(O,50,100 μg·g-1)的三过磷酸钙,14个月后测定缺磷Allophanic土壤中各磷形态变化,确定根际土壤中施加的磷肥的去向.结果表明,施加磷肥增加了根际土壤中NaOH-Pi、NaOH-P0和H2SO4-Pi的浓度,但是减少了土壤残留磷的含量,而树脂磷浓度维持不变,在这种土壤中树脂磷浓度仍然较低(1 to 3μg·g-1).施加到土壤里的磷肥,有机磷的回收率最高(40%-49%),这是因为这种土壤具有较高的磷固定能力(92%),其次是不稳定有机磷(7%-19%).在磷肥缺乏或不施加磷肥的情况下,辐射松根际土壤中有机磷浓度低于周边土壤以及金雀花、黑麦草根际土壤.这可能与磷肥缺乏条件下,根系和菌根产生较高的草酸盐而释放部分磷到根际土壤中有关.但此观点需要进一步的研究检验.

关 键 词:金雀花  黑麦草  磷肥  辐射松  根际  土壤磷分

Phosphorus fractions of fertiliser-derived P in an allophanic soil under Pinus radiata seedlings grown with broom and ryegrass
Achmad Arivin Rivaie,Russ Williams Tillman.Phosphorus fractions of fertiliser-derived P in an allophanic soil under Pinus radiata seedlings grown with broom and ryegrass[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2009,20(3).
Authors:Achmad Arivin Rivaie  Russ Williams Tillman Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research  Development  Jl Tentara Pelajar  Bogor  Indonesia Soil  Earth Sciences
Institution:Achmad Arivin Rivaie*1,Russ Williams Tillman2 1Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research , Development,Jl. Tentara Pelajar 10,Bogor,16114 Indonesia 2Soil , Earth Sciences,Institute of Natural Resources,Massey University,Palmerston North,4442 New Zeal,
Abstract:
Keywords:Cytisus scoparius  Lolium multiflorum  phosphorus fertiliser  Pinus radiate  rhizospbere  soil phosphorus fractionsFoundation project: This work was supported by Centre for SustainableForest Management at Forest Research Institute  New Zealand  
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