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竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌处理间甲酚废水的研究
引用本文:周珊,虞方伯,郭明,单胜道,邸玉翠,徐少娟,李松华,郑圣丰.竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌处理间甲酚废水的研究[J].林业科学,2011,47(9).
作者姓名:周珊  虞方伯  郭明  单胜道  邸玉翠  徐少娟  李松华  郑圣丰
作者单位:浙江农林大学环境科技学院,临安,311300
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20877072); 浙江省科技厅项目(2010C33070); 浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y3100018)
摘    要:用紫外光对假单胞菌株进行诱变,以竹炭为载体,将紫外诱变假单胞菌固定在竹炭上,用竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌处理间甲酚水样。考察竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌投加量和水样pH值对间甲酚去除的影响以及进水浓度随反应时间的变化关系,研究竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌去除间甲酚的反应动力学。结果表明:相对于原菌株,菌株经紫外诱变后,生长周期缩短了6h。经紫外照射120s的假单胞菌可以在竹炭表面及内部孔隙形成明显菌胶团,诱变菌在竹炭上所成的生物量明显较未经诱变菌增加。竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌能有效地去除水样中间甲酚。竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌投加量和水样pH值影响到间甲酚的去除效果,pH值在4~6时,间甲酚的去除效果较好。20g竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌处理100mL初始浓度50,100,120,150,180mg·L-1间甲酚模拟水样42h,去除率依次为90.9%,76.4%,72.9%,64.6%和49.7%。竹炭固定化紫外诱变假单胞菌对间甲酚的去除能较好地符合零级反应方程。

关 键 词:竹炭  固定化  紫外诱变  假单胞菌  间甲酚  

Removal of m-Cresol Wastewater by Immobilizing UV Mutated Pseudomonas sp.on Bamboo-Carbon
Zhou Shan,Yu Fangbo,Guo Ming,Shan Shengdao,Di Yucui,Xu Shaojuan,Li Songhua,Zheng Shengfeng.Removal of m-Cresol Wastewater by Immobilizing UV Mutated Pseudomonas sp.on Bamboo-Carbon[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2011,47(9).
Authors:Zhou Shan  Yu Fangbo  Guo Ming  Shan Shengdao  Di Yucui  Xu Shaojuan  Li Songhua  Zheng Shengfeng
Institution:Zhou Shan Yu Fangbo Guo Ming Shan Shengdao Di Yucui Xu Shaojuan Li Songhua Zheng Shengfeng(School of Environmental Technology,Zhejiang A & F University Lin'an 311300)
Abstract:Pseudomonas sp.was mutated by ultraviolet(UV).Then the UV mutated Pseudomonas sp.was immobilized on bamboo-carbon to investigate its effect in the removal of m-cresol.The effects of various parameters,such as amount of immobilized mutant Pseudomonas sp.and pH,on m-cresol removal were examined.Meanwhile,the m-cresol removal kinetics and the relationship between concentration and reaction time were obtained.The results show that compared with wild strain,the growth cycle of the strain which is treated by UV m...
Keywords:bamboo-carbon  immobilization  UV mutation  Pseudomonas sp    m-cresol  
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