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大兴安岭地区森林景观沿主要河流两侧分布的变化
引用本文:陈文波,肖笃宁,郑蕉.大兴安岭地区森林景观沿主要河流两侧分布的变化[J].林业科学,2005,41(2):160-163,i003.
作者姓名:陈文波  肖笃宁  郑蕉
作者单位:1. 江西农业大学,南昌,330045
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳,110016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 4 99710 0 7)
摘    要:In this paper, the regularity and changes of the forest landscape along the major rivers, namely, Nuomin River, Bila River and Zhawen River in Daxing‘ an Mountains, Bilahe Forestry Bureau based on the interpretation of TM data were studied. The results showed that the regularity has changed a lot due to the gradually stronger human intervention on forest landscape. The most obvious change was the cultivated lands had been expanding alongside the major rivers. With the increasing of population, the only way to satisfy the increasing needs of the local people for subsistence is by expanding cultivated lands because of the backwardness of agriculture productivity. The regularity of conifer distribution along rivers of 1997 has changed in the diverse direction of that of 1988. The proportion of conifer gradually increases with 1 000 m further away from the major rivers. That is due to the favorable availability of conifer alongside river bank, the most populated area in the forest region.

关 键 词:大兴安岭地区  主要河流  森林景观  分布
文章编号:1001-7488(2005)02-0160-04

Changes of Forest Landscape along the Major Rivers of Daxing' an Mountains
Chen Wenbo,XIAO Duning,Zheng Jiao.Changes of Forest Landscape along the Major Rivers of Daxing'''' an Mountains[J].Scientia Silvae Sinicae,2005,41(2):160-163,i003.
Authors:Chen Wenbo  XIAO Duning  Zheng Jiao
Institution:Chen Wenbo 1 Xiao Duning 2 Zheng Jiao 1
Abstract:In this paper, the regularity and changes of the forest landscape along the major rivers, namely, Nuomin River,Bila River and Zhawen River in Daxing'an Mountains, Bilahe Forestry Bureau based on the interpretation of TM data were studied. The results showed that the regularity has changed a lot due to the gradually stronger human intervention on forest landscape. The most obvious change was the cultivated lands had been expanding alongside the major rivers. With the increasing of population, the only way to satisfy the increasing needs of the local people for subsistence is by expanding cultivated lands because of the backwardness of agriculture productivity. The regularity of conifer distribution along rivers of 1997 has changed in the diverse direction of that of 1988. The proportion of conifer gradually increases with 1 000 m further away from the major rivers. That is due to the favorable availability of conifer alongside river bank, the most populated area in the forest region.
Keywords:forest landscape  river corridor  landscape change  
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