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浙江省3种楠木主要天然种群的群落结构和物种多样性
引用本文:吴小林,张玮,李永胜,谢锦忠,周志春.浙江省3种楠木主要天然种群的群落结构和物种多样性[J].浙江林业科技,2011(2).
作者姓名:吴小林  张玮  李永胜  谢锦忠  周志春
作者单位:浙江省庆元县实验林场;中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所;浙江省林业厅;
基金项目:浙江省科技厅面上科研农业项目“楠木生物多样性保护和繁育利用技术研究”(2008C22004)
摘    要:以浙江省3种楠木主要天然种群的群落学调查为基础,对其天然种群的群落类型、植物多样性等特征进行了分析研究。研究结果表明,目前浙江省闽楠(Phoebe bournei)、浙江楠(Phoebe chekiangensis)和刨花楠(Machilus pauhoi)天然种群分布不论从数量上还是面积上都极其有限;群落层次性较强;闽楠、浙江楠和刨花楠在各自群落的乔木层中都占有优势;同一群落不同层次的物种多样性差异较大,庆元县的刨花楠群落和杭州仁寿山的浙江楠群落乔木层、灌木层的Shannon-Wiener指数较高,开化、庆元的闽楠群落,建德的刨花楠群落和杭州理安寺的浙江楠群落乔木层多样性指数较低,灌木层、草本层多样性指数较高。

关 键 词:闽楠  浙江楠  刨花楠  天然种群  群落结构  物种多样性  

Community Structure And Species Diversities of Natural Populations of Phobe bournei,Ph.Chekiangensis and Machilus pauhoi in Zhejiang Province
WU Xiao-lin,ZHANG Wei,LI Yong-sheng,XIE Jin-zhong,ZHOU Zhi-chun.Community Structure And Species Diversities of Natural Populations of Phobe bournei,Ph.Chekiangensis and Machilus pauhoi in Zhejiang Province[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology,2011(2).
Authors:WU Xiao-lin  ZHANG Wei  LI Yong-sheng  XIE Jin-zhong  ZHOU Zhi-chun
Institution:WU Xiao-lin1,ZHANG Wei2,LI Yong-sheng3,XIE Jin-zhong2,ZHOU Zhi-chun2(1.Qingyuan Experimental Forest Farm of Zhejiang,Qingyuan 323800,China,2.Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Fuyang 311400,3.Zhejiang Forestry Department,Hangzhou 310020,China)
Abstract:Based on the investigations of natural populations of Phoebe bournei,Ph.chekiangensis and Machilus pauhoi in Zhejiang province,community types and species diversity of their communities were studied and analyzed.The results showed that population quantity and distribution area of Ph.bournei,Ph.chekiangensis and M.pauhoi in the province was small.The layers of arbor,shrub and herb could be distinguished clearly.Ph.bournei,Ph.chekiangensis and M.pauhoi was dominant species in arbor layer of their communities....
Keywords:Phoebe bournei  Phoebe chekiangensis  Machilus pauhoi  natural population  community structure  species diversity  
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