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大兴安岭干旱阳坡火烧迹地更新技术研究
引用本文:王峰,杨菲,孙海龙,李慧仁.大兴安岭干旱阳坡火烧迹地更新技术研究[J].防护林科技,2013(4):6-8.
作者姓名:王峰  杨菲  孙海龙  李慧仁
作者单位:1. 大兴安岭地区农业林业科学研究院,黑龙江大兴安岭,165000
2. 大兴安岭地区营林局,黑龙江大兴安岭,165000
3. 东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150040
基金项目:国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目
摘    要:在大兴安岭林区的干旱阳坡火烧迹地进行了整地方式、苗木T/R比、造林季节和保苗剂应用对造林成活率影响的研究。结果表明:鱼鳞坑整地能够降低土壤温度,增加土壤含水率,进而提高樟子松苗木造林成活率;随着苗木T/R比的降低,樟子松苗木造林成活率增加;樟子松和落叶松苗木春季造林成活率均高于秋季;使用HRC保苗剂后樟子松和落叶松苗木造林成活率平均增加13.7个百分点。

关 键 词:干旱阳坡  火烧迹地  迹地更新  大兴安岭

Technology of Slash Regeneration in Burned Area of Dry South-Slope in Daxing'anling
Wang Feng , Yang Fei , Sun Hailong , Li Huiren.Technology of Slash Regeneration in Burned Area of Dry South-Slope in Daxing'anling[J].Protection Forest Science and Technology,2013(4):6-8.
Authors:Wang Feng  Yang Fei  Sun Hailong  Li Huiren
Institution:1(1.Academy of Agroforestry of Daxing’anling Prefecture,Daxing’anling 165000,China; 2.Forest Management Office of Daxing’anling Prefecture,Daxing’anling 165000,China; 3.Institute of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
Abstract:Effects of site preparation methods,top/root biomass ratio of seedlings,season of afforestation and HRC seedling protectant on survival rate of afforestation were investigated in burned area of dry south-slope in Daxing'anling forestry land.Result shows that site preparation of fish scale pits can decrease soil temperature and increase soil water content,then increase survival rate of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica.With the decrease of top/root biomass ratio of seedling,the survival rate of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica enhanced.The survival rate of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica and Larix gmelinii in spring were higher than that in autumn.After applying HRC seedling protectant,the survival rate of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica and Larix gmelinii increase by 13.7%.
Keywords:dry south-slope  burned area  slash regeneration  Daxing'anling
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