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胡芦巴及其综合利用
引用本文:张广伦,张卫明.胡芦巴及其综合利用[J].中国林副特产,2011(4):96-98.
作者姓名:张广伦  张卫明
作者单位:南京野生植物综合利用研究院,南京,210043
基金项目:基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重点课题
摘    要:胡芦巴作为传统中药,有温肾止痛等功效。民间把它作为香料使用。胡芦巴含有半乳甘露聚糖,是加工植物胶的原料。此外,还含有油脂、皂苷、生物碱、黄酮等多种成分,在石油开采、医药、食品、日用化工等行业有广泛用途。胡芦巴在我国各地均可栽培。提出了胡芦巴胶一油脂一薯蓣皂苷元的加工利用途径,并介绍了加工方法。

关 键 词:胡芦巴  植物胶  油脂  薯蓣皂苷元

Approach to the Comprehensive Utilization of Trigonella f oenum-graecum
Zhang Guanglun,Zhang Weiming.Approach to the Comprehensive Utilization of Trigonella f oenum-graecum[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2011(4):96-98.
Authors:Zhang Guanglun  Zhang Weiming
Institution:Zhang Guanglun,Zhang Weiming(Nanjing Institute for the Comprehensive Utilization of Wild Plants,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210042)
Abstract:As a traditional Chinese medicine, Trigonella foenum-graecum possesses such functions as warming the kidney and relieving pain. It is used as spice among the people. Containing galactomannan, Trigonella .foenum-graecurn is a fine material for producing vegetable gum. It also contains many other chemical components as oil, saponin, alkaloids, flavonoids , etal. and finds wide applications in oil exploitation, medicine, food industry and daily chemical industry. Trigonella foenum-graecum L. can grow in almost all parts of China. The processing and utilizing passway; fenugreek gum-oil-diosgenin, was proposed in this paper, and the processing method for the three kinds of products were introduced.
Keywords:Trigonella foenum'graecum L    Vegetable gum  Oil  Diosgenin
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