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社区林业与天然林保护社区的可持续发展
引用本文:龚固堂,慕长龙,先开炳.社区林业与天然林保护社区的可持续发展[J].四川林业科技,2005,26(4):56-60.
作者姓名:龚固堂  慕长龙  先开炳
作者单位:1. 四川省林业科学研究院,四川,成都,610081
2. 四川省林业厅,四川,成都,610082
基金项目:福特基金会资助项目“以社区为基础的森林可持续经营”部分研究内容.
摘    要:本文探讨了我国天保社区的基本特征,阐述了社区林业的特点,分析了天保工程实施中存在的问题,提出了采用社区林业方法实施天保工程的几点建议,指出了社区林业是天保社区可持续发展的有效途径。

关 键 词:社区林业  天保工程  天保社区  可持续发展
文章编号:1003-5508(2005)04-0056-05
收稿时间:2004-04-01
修稿时间:2004年4月1日

Community Forestry and the Sustainable Development of NFPP Communities
GONG Gu-tang,Mu Chang-long,XIAN Kai-bing.Community Forestry and the Sustainable Development of NFPP Communities[J].Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology,2005,26(4):56-60.
Authors:GONG Gu-tang  Mu Chang-long  XIAN Kai-bing
Abstract:In China,natural forests are mainly distributed over mountainous and poor areas.The Natural Forest Protection Program (NFPP) is the important decision made by Chinese central government to minimize the environmental deterioration,which covers extensive areas and concerns people.Through strenuous efforts in the past years,great improvements in forest resource and environment protection have been made.On the other hand,the implementation of NFPP results in some negative impacts,and some issues also exist in the process.This paper discusses the basic characters of NFPP communities in China,expounds the main features of community forestry,analyzes the major issues in NFPP implementation process and puts forward some suggestions to implement the program by means of community forestry approach.Finally,it is pointed out that community forestry approach is the effective way for sustainable development in NFPP communities.
Keywords:Community forestry  Natural Forest Protection Program (NFPP)  NFPP community  Sustainable development
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