四川自然保护红外相机数据管理系统的研发及其应用

通过红外相机监测可以获得海量的野生动物影像数据。然而,许多自然保护地在红外相机数据管理方面依旧面临红外数据海量、存储方式原始、缺乏数据技术、数据挖掘空白等困境。如何科学存储和管理海量的红外相机影像数据,专业高效完成数据鉴定和科学分析并运用于管理和科研,已成为红外相机监测工作中的重大难题。基于以上问题,利用四川自然保护红外相机数据管理信息化平台(Sichuan Nature Conservation Infrared Camera Data Management System,CDMS)能有效解决该问题。CDMS的研发设计上兼顾广大自然保护地的使用需求,同时吸纳不同数据库和数据信息平台的功能优点。目前CDMS的设计定位为主要针对四川省各类型自然保护地的交互式使用,集成了红外相机影像数据的规范存储、科学管理、智能查询、生态分析和可视化展示等功能,旨在促进野生动物红外相机影像素材转化为有效数据,实现数据的高效分析和深度挖掘,为野生动物研究、保护与管理、科普宣教等提供重要的技术与管理支撑。本文对CDMS的功能模块、主要构成、特点与优势、应用成效以及数据服务体系等做简要介绍。

Development and Application of Sichuan Nature Conservation Infrared Camera Data Management System

Infrared camera trapping has been used worldwide for wildlife monitoring,and massive wildlife pictures and video clips have been obtained.However,in many nature reserves,the infrared camera data management is still faced with the difficulties massive infrared data,primitive storage mode,lack of data technology,blank data mining and so on.So,how to scientifically store and manage massive infrared image data,professionally and efficiently complete data identification and scientific analysis,and timely feedback the analysis results to researchers and managers has become a major problem in infrared camera monitoring.Based on above problems,Sichuan Nature Conservation Infrared Camera Data Management System(CDMS)could effectively solve those problems.The use needs of the vast nature reserves,and the functional advantages of different databases and data information platforms are taken into account in the research and development design of the CDMS.At present,CDMS is designed for interactive use of various types of nature reserves in Sichuan province,integrating the functions of standardized storage,scientific management,intelligent query,scientific analysis and visual display,and other functions,aiming at promoting the conversion of wildlife infrared camera images into effective data,realizing efficient analysis and deep mining of data,and providing professional technical and management support services for wildlife research,conservation,management and the popular science education.The establishment of this system will benefit data analysis and sharing,collaboration and information services for wildlife monitoring in Sichuan province,other provinces in China and other parts of the world.In this paper,the function module,main composition,characteristics and advantages of the platform in the data management system,application results and data service system of the system are briefly introduced.