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中国智能家具产业现状与发展趋势
作者姓名:熊先青  李荣荣  白洪涛
作者单位:南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院
基金项目:浙江省重点研发项目(2016BSA520915);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。
摘    要:为探究中国智能家具的产业现状、技术发展情况和发展趋势,采用文献查阅、企业实地调研方法,对中国智能家具产业现状进行了综述分析,包括中国智能家具的发展经历和智能家具特征:中国智能家具迎来数据驱动、人工智能等多元发展的新时代;中国智能家具产业和技术发展情况:技术体系尚未完全成熟,但随着互联网行业的加入,技术上必将会进入新的高度,智能家具产品也必将更智能;中国智能家具产品和控制方式逐渐由人为到系统自动控制的方向转变;通过中国智能家具市场和产业情况,对其发展过程中的关键技术进行分析,包括:智能家具单品的嵌入式系统技术、传感器技术和智能家居互联平台的短距离无线通信技术、人工智能技术、智能交互技术等;最后对中国智能家具面临的挑战与发展机遇进行了解读。为传统家具产业向智能家具转型升级过程中如何创新和占领家具市场起到借鉴作用,为世界了解中国智能家具的发展情况提供帮助。

关 键 词:智能家具  产业现状  关键技术  发展前景

Research status and development trend of intelligent furniture in China
Authors:XIONG Xianqing  LI Rongrong  BAI Hongtao
Institution:(College of Furnishings and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
Abstract:In order to deeply explore the current status,the technology development status and the development trend of China’s smart furniture,this study profoundly reviews the current situation of the China’s smart furniture industry by using a variety of methods of literature review,the field research of enterprises as well as the research of major scientific research projects in Zhejiang Province,China. The perspectives analyzed in this study include the development experience and characteristics of smart furniture in China,the development of the smart furniture industry and technology in China,the changes in smart furniture products and the control methods in China. In addition,based on the actual situation of the China’s smart furniture market and the current industrial situation,this study also thoroughly analyzes the key technologies used in the development process of the smart furniture,including the embedded system technology for smart furniture items,the sensor technology,the short-range wireless communication technology for smart home interconnection platforms,the artificial intelligence technology as well as the intelligent interaction technology and other technical systems. Finally,from a long-term perspective,this study also puts forward the forthcoming and potential challenges and the development opportunities of the China’s smart furniture. To help the furniture industry confront these new challenges,achieve the smooth transition,as well as seize the opportunities in the new century,the authors also point out the feasible and practical directions about the innovation and occupation of the furniture market during the transition and the upgrade of the traditional furniture industry to the emerging and booming smart furniture. By providing the comprehensive analysis of the current situation,the technical characteristics and the development trends and directions of the China’s furniture industry,this study can help the world have a better understanding of the development of Chinese furniture and the features and development requirements of the smart furniture.
Keywords:smart furniture  industry status  key technology  development prospect
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