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四种藤本植物光合作用及影响因子分析
引用本文:何仲坚,熊咏梅.四种藤本植物光合作用及影响因子分析[J].广东园林,2016(5):78-80.
作者姓名:何仲坚  熊咏梅
作者单位:广州市林业和园林科学研究院,广东 广州,510405
基金项目:广东省科技厅项目“城市湿地生态景观构建关键技术与示范应用研究”(编号2012A031100002)
摘    要:应用LI-6400光合作用测定系统,研究了广州市四种园林常用藤本植物光合作用及影响因子分析。结果表明,龙吐珠Clerodendrum thomsoniae和金杯藤Solandra maxima的最大净光合速率较大,使君子Quisqualis indica的最小。龙吐珠的光补偿点和光饱和点都较高,使君子的光补偿点和光饱和点都较低。植物含水率越高,其最大净光合速率和光补偿点就越高,相对叶绿素值与光饱和点之间亦存在此规律。

关 键 词:藤本植物  光合作用  最大净光合速率  光饱和点  光补偿点

Photosynthesis and Influence Factors of 4 Lianas Plants Species
Abstract:The paper studies photosynthesis and influence factors of 4 main gardens lianas plants species (Clerodendrum thomsoniae, Lonicera japonica,Solandra maxima,Quisqualis indica) in Guangzhou by means of LICOR-6400 photosynthetic system. The results show that the maximum net photosynthetic rates ofClerodendrum thomsoniae andSolandra nitida are higher than others, and the maximum net photosynthetic rate ofQuisqualis indica is the lowest. The light saturation point and the light compensation point ofClerodendrum thomsoniae are higher. Meanwhile the light saturation point and the light compensation point ofQuisqualis indica are lower. As the water contents of 4 main gardens lianas plants species are higher, the maximum net photosynthetic rate and the light compensation point are higher. The similar law exists between the relative chlorophyll value and the light saturation point.
Keywords:Lianas plants  Photosynthesis  Maximum net photosynthetic rate  Light saturation point  Light compensation point
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