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云南省国家级林业检疫性有害生物
引用本文:季梅,泽桑梓,杨斌,朱家颖,赵宁,王大伟.云南省国家级林业检疫性有害生物[J].林业调查规划,2013(6):57-59.
作者姓名:季梅  泽桑梓  杨斌  朱家颖  赵宁  王大伟
作者单位:[1]云南省林业科学院,云南昆明650201 [2]云南省林业职业技术学院,云南昆明650224 [3]西南林业大学,云南昆明650224
基金项目:基金项目:林业公益行业科研专项“林地薇甘菊生态控制关键技术研究”(201204518);云南省政府专项“薇甘菊防治与预警监测(林业部分)”(云财农[2008]240号);云南省应用基础研究面上项目“薇甘菊颈盲蝽对薇甘菊的控制机理研究”(2010CD131).
摘    要:依据《全国林业检疫性有害生物名单》(2013年第4号公告),云南省有过相关记录的全国林业检疫性有害生物有松材线虫、松疱锈病菌、双钩异翅长蠹、锈色棕榈象、薇甘菊5种,占全国林业检疫性有害生物种类的28.5%。文章分别对5种有害生物的危害对象、分布或发现地点、发生面积等情况进行了阐述。并提出加大对相关技术人员的培训,加大相关科研技术投入,提高社会认知度、加强检验检疫执法工作,切实堵住源头等有效遏制林业有害生物发生、扩散、蔓延的措施。

关 键 词:林业检疫性有害生物  种类  危害  云南省

National Level Forestry Quarantine Pests in Yunnan Province
JI Mei,ZE Sang Zi,YANG Bin,ZHU Jia-ying,ZHAO Ning,WANG Da-wei.National Level Forestry Quarantine Pests in Yunnan Province[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2013(6):57-59.
Authors:JI Mei  ZE Sang Zi  YANG Bin  ZHU Jia-ying  ZHAO Ning  WANG Da-wei
Institution:1 Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650201, China; 2. Yunnan Forestry Vocational and Technical College, Kunming 650224, China; 3. Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China; )
Abstract:According to the "National Forestry quarantine pest list" ( Notice No. 4 of 2013 ) , the relevant records on National Forestry Quarantine Pests in Yunnan province displayed five kinds of pest which were Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, Cronartium ribicola, Heterobostrychus aequalis, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, Mikania micrantha, accounting for 28.5% of forestry quarantine pest species in china. This paper introduced the damaged targets, distribution or discovery site, occurrence area of five kinds of pests, etc. Countmeasures were proposed to increase the training of relevant technologies, increase investment in scientific research and related technology, improve social awareness, strengthen inspection and quarantine enforcement, effectively reduce the occurrence, diffusion, spreading of five kinds of pest.
Keywords:forestry quarantine pests  category  hazards  Yunnan province
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