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云南省农户沼气使用意愿的影响因素研究
引用本文:张云熙,岳志强,胡晶,郑宝华,曾国揆.云南省农户沼气使用意愿的影响因素研究[J].林业调查规划,2014(6):119-123.
作者姓名:张云熙  岳志强  胡晶  郑宝华  曾国揆
作者单位:云南省社会科学院农村发展研究所;江川县农村环保能源工作站;云南省农村能源工作站;
基金项目:美国洛克菲勒兄弟基金会资助项目“通过改善沼气综合利用效率来提高户用沼气的使用水平”
摘    要:利用云南省13个州(市)25县(市、区)25个村的1 225份样本农户问卷调查数据,采用因子分析和Logistic回归分析方法,分析了影响农户沼气使用意愿的显著因素,得出以下结论:有5个因素对农户目前沼气的使用情况有显著影响,根据影响的程度依次为家庭劳动力数量(f1)、沼气的通达性(f4)、农户饲养牲畜状况(f5)、家庭经济状况(f3)、耕地面积(f2)。建议今后在制定农村沼气发展政策时应更加注重后续服务体系、标准体系和新技术推广体系建设。

关 键 词:沼气  使用意愿  影响因子  Logistic回归分析  因子分析  农户

Study on Affecting Factors of Farmer' s Willingness of Using Biogas of Yunnan
Institution:ZHANG Yun-xi,YUE Zhi-qiang,HU Jing,ZHENG Bao-hua,ZENG Guo-kui (1. Rural Development Institute, Yunnan Academy of Social Sciences, Kunming 650034, China; Rural Environment Protection and Rural Energy Affairs Office of Jiangchuan County, Yuxi Yunnan 652600, China; 3. Rural Energy Affairs Office of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650224, China)
Abstract:The article analyzed the main factors affecting the farmer' s willingness of using biogas in rural areas of Yunnan,by taking factor analysis and logistic regression analysis based on the 1225 questionnaires from 25 counties of 13 prefectures. It was proved that there were 5 main factors affecting farmers willingness of using biogas in rural areas,and it was ranked by household labor force( f1),the biogas accessibility( f4),livestock raising condition( f5),household economy status( f3) and household arable land( f2). It was suggested that policy-making of rural energy in future should pay more attention to the follow-up service system,standards system and new technology promotion system.
Keywords:biogas  usage willingness  affecting factors  factor analysis  logistic regression analysis  farmers
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