速扑杀防治云南木蠹象试验初报 |
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引用本文: | 余金勇,吴跃开,程绍传,吕梅,訾永贵,周健.速扑杀防治云南木蠹象试验初报[J].贵州林业科技,2011(3). |
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作者姓名: | 余金勇 吴跃开 程绍传 吕梅 訾永贵 周健 |
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作者单位: | 贵州省林业科学研究院;贵州省威宁县林业局; |
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基金项目: | 国家林业局948项目《云南木蠹象寄主植物挥发物活性成分的鉴定、合成及应用技术引进》(2006-4-40); 黔科合院所创新能[2009]4002-2 |
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摘 要: | 云南木蠹象是鞘翅目象甲科的一种蛀干害虫,危害健康云南松。2002年在贵州威宁暴发危害,当时除了人工清理枯死枝条、枯死植株外,无有效防治措施。在羽化期喷施1000倍40%速扑杀乳油两次后,云南木蠹象的危害指数平均下降11.08,防治效果可达50.6﹪。通过试验,我们认为速扑杀可用在虫源地控制虫口密度,连续2 ̄3年使用可以抑制虫害蔓延扩散。
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关 键 词: | 云南木蠹象 速扑杀 化学防治 |
Application of Methidathion for the Control of Pissodes yunnanensis Langor et Zhang |
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Institution: | Yu Jin-yong1 Wu Yue-kai1 Cheng Shao-chuan1 Lü Mei2 Zi Yong-gui2 Zhou Jian2(1.Guizhou Academy of Forestry,Guiyang 550005,2.Forestry Bureau of Weining County,Weining 553100) |
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Abstract: | Pissodes yunnanensis Langor et Zhang is a serious insect pest of Yunnan pine(Pinus yunnanensis),and its control measures are limited,with clipping operations to remove infested leaders being the only effective way.In the period of adult emergence,40% methidathion was twice applied.The results showed that the average pest damage index decreased by 11.08,and the control efficiency was up to 50.6%.It was suggested that mehidathion be applied for consecutive 2-3 years in pest source regions to prevent the sprea... |
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Keywords: | Pissodes yunnanensis Methidathion Chemical control |
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