| 白蜡虫卵营养价值与食用安全性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯颖,陈晓鸣,陈勇,王绍云,叶寿德,王自力.白蜡虫卵营养价值与食用安全性研究[J].林业科学研究,2001,14(3):322-327. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯颖 陈晓鸣 陈勇 王绍云 叶寿德 王自力 |
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| 作者单位： | 冯颖（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,
云南昆明 650216）
陈晓鸣（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所, 云南昆明
650216）
陈勇（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所, 云南昆明
650216）
王绍云（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所, 云南昆明
650216）
叶寿德（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所, 云南昆明
650216）
王自力（中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所, 云南昆明
650216） |
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| 基金项目： | 中国林业科学研究院科学发展基金资助重点项目"昆虫卵营养保健价值的研究”的部分内容 |
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| 摘 要： | 从白蜡虫卵的综合利用角度出发,研究了白蜡虫卵和卵囊壳的营养成分和食用安全性.研究结果表明白蜡虫卵及卵囊壳含有丰富的蛋白质、氨基酸、矿质元素、维生素等,卵的粗蛋白含量为44.6%,卵囊壳中为53.57%,氨基酸总量分别为33.16%和50.53%,必需氨基酸总量分别为12.38%和17.90%,是一种极具营养价值的昆虫食品.安全毒理学研究表明,白蜡虫卵为实际无毒物质,无任何致突变和致畸作用,说明人类食用白蜡虫卵是安全可靠的.
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| 关 键 词： | 白蜡虫 虫卵 营养价值 食 用安全性 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-1498(2001)03-0322-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2000/11/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月15 |
Studies on the Nutritive Value and Food Safety of Ericerus pela Eggs |
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| FENG Ying,CHEN Xiao-ming,CHEN Yong,WANG Shao-yun,YE Shou-de and WANG Zi-li.Studies on the Nutritive Value and Food Safety of Ericerus pela Eggs[J].Forest Research,2001,14(3):322-327. |
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| Authors: | FENG Ying CHEN Xiao-ming CHEN Yong WANG Shao-yun YE Shou-de and WANG Zi-li |
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| Institution: | Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China;Research Institute of Resource Insects, CAF, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, China |
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| Abstract: | White wax scale(Ericerus pela) is one kind of important resource insects. Considering the nutritive and comprehensive utilization of its eggs, this paper deals with the nutritive value and food safety of white wax scale eggs. The research results showed that there are rich protein, amino acids, mineral elements and vitamins in the eggs. There are 44.6% protein in eggs and 53.57% in shells of eggs. The amino acids amounts are 33.16% and 50.53% respectively. The total amino acids amounts necessary to human are 12.38% and 17.90% respectively. The food safety research showed that the insect eggs are nontoxic and there are not any by-effect of causing mutation and deformity. Therefore white wax scale eggs are nutritious and safety for human to eat. |
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| Keywords: | Ericerus pela insect eggs nutritive value food safety |
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