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内蒙古磴口引黄灌溉对土壤影响的研究
引用本文:王葆芳.内蒙古磴口引黄灌溉对土壤影响的研究[J].林业科学研究,1997,10(1):64-69.
作者姓名:王葆芳
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 副研究员
基金项目:国家“七五”攻关课题“干旱半干旱区造林与水分平衡关系”子专题“杨树人工林灌溉量研究”部分内容
摘    要:内蒙古磴口河套地区4a灌溉试验表明:(1)采用目前生产上的15000-22500m^3/(hm^2.a)灌溉量,使土壤表层的含盐量由灌溉前的0.5g/kg上升到1.0g/kg以上。(2)按合理灌水定额公式计算,年灌溉量以7500m^3/hm^2为宜;最佳含水率下限19.99%;在灌水期地下水位为1.97-3.02m,变幅1m左右(3)年灌水次数应控制在8-12次。

关 键 词:磴口灌区  灌溉量  土壤物理性质  土壤盐渍化
收稿时间:1996/1/22 0:00:00

Study on Effect of Drawing Water from the Yellow River to Irrigate the Land in Ba League in Inner Mongolia
Wang Baofang.Study on Effect of Drawing Water from the Yellow River to Irrigate the Land in Ba League in Inner Mongolia[J].Forest Research,1997,10(1):64-69.
Authors:Wang Baofang
Institution:Wang Baofang,Associate Professor The Research Institute of Forestry. CAF Beijing 100091
Abstract:The research on effect of drawing water from the Yellow River to irrigate the land in Dengkou was conduted in Ba League,Inner Mongolia for 4 years.The results showed that : (1) The increase of soil salinization in soil surface raised from 0.5 g/kg to over 1.0 g/ kg was because of the irrigation(15000~22500m3/(hm2·a) for 4 years.(2) The suitable amount for irrigation for each year is 7500m3/hm2 and the lowest demarcation of the best soil water rate was 19.99%.The ground water table was 1.97~3.02m,the range wits 1m of the ground water table in the period of irrigation.(3) The irrigation freciuency is 8~12 times per year.
Keywords:irrigated area in Dengkou  amount for irrigation  siol physical proterty  soil salinization
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