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杨树伐桩嫁接与植苗林的生长及碳储量的比较
引用本文:李国会,吴丽娟,张友焱,党宏忠,武晓莉,周泽福,刘志仁,张猛.杨树伐桩嫁接与植苗林的生长及碳储量的比较[J].林业科学研究,2013,26(6):800-804.
作者姓名:李国会  吴丽娟  张友焱  党宏忠  武晓莉  周泽福  刘志仁  张猛
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所, 北京 100091;北京市大兴区林业工作站, 北京 102600;中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所, 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所, 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所, 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所, 北京 100091;北京市大兴区林业工作站, 北京 102600;北京市大兴区林业工作站, 北京 102600
基金项目:“十二·五”国家科技支撑课题“农田水土保持生物防护关键技术研究”(2011BAD31B02)
摘    要:The leaf nutrient, biomass and carbon reserve of 9-year-old Populus×euramericana cv. ‘74/76’ stump grafting stand with 26-year-old Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’as rootstock, 26-year-old Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’ and 9-year-old Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’ planting stands were compared. The result showed that the average increment and the annual average increment of stump grafting stand were greater than the two planting stands. The total nitrogen content in leaves of stump grafting stand was the highest, and it was 1.26 times and 1.05 times as much as that of the planting stands of Populus×xiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’ and Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’ separately. The total phosphorus content of stump grafting stand was 1.3 times as much as that of planting stand of 26-year-old Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’, but there was little difference between stump graftin stand and planting stand of 9-year-old Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’. The total potassium of stump grafting stand was 46.6% and 95.8% lesser than that of the planting stands of Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’ and Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’. The biomass of aerial parts and the biomasses of trunk, branches and leaves of stump grafting stand were 1.84, 1.80, 1.76, and 3.00 times as much as that of planting stand of Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’ separately. The total root biomass of the stump grafting stand was 1.42 times and 7.68 times as much as that of planting stands of 26-year-old Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’ and 9-year-old Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’. There was an obvious advantage in carbon reserve from all the parts of the stump grafting stand and the carbon sequestration capacity was the highest, which was 2.66 times and 1.62 times as much as that of planting stands of 26-year-old Pxiaozhuanica W.Y.Hsu et Liang cv.‘Popularis’ and 9-year-old Peuramericana cv. ‘74/76’. These showed that the stump grafting stand had more advantages than planting stands.

关 键 词:杨树  根桩嫁接  土壤养分  叶片养分  碳储量  生物量
收稿时间:2/1/2013 12:00:00 AM

Comparisons of Growth and Carbon Reserve between Stump Grafting Stand and Planting Stand
LI Guo-hui,WU Li-juan,ZHANG You-yan,DANG Hong-zhong,WU Xiao-li,ZHOU Ze-fu,LIU zhi-ren and ZHANG Meng.Comparisons of Growth and Carbon Reserve between Stump Grafting Stand and Planting Stand[J].Forest Research,2013,26(6):800-804.
Authors:LI Guo-hui  WU Li-juan  ZHANG You-yan  DANG Hong-zhong  WU Xiao-li  ZHOU Ze-fu  LIU zhi-ren and ZHANG Meng
Institution:Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;Beijing Daxing Forestry Station, Beijing 102600, China;Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;Beijing Daxing Forestry Station, Beijing 102600, China;Beijing Daxing Forestry Station, Beijing 102600, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Populus  stump grafting  soil nutrient  leaves nutrient  carbon reserve  biomass
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