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沙漠生物土壤结皮国外研究概况
引用本文:闫德仁,薛英英,韩凤杰,赵春光,郝凯.沙漠生物土壤结皮国外研究概况[J].内蒙古林业科技,2007,33(1):39-42,50.
作者姓名:闫德仁  薛英英  韩凤杰  赵春光  郝凯
作者单位:1. 内蒙古林业科学研究院,呼和浩特,010010;内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特,010019
2. 内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特,010019
3. 红山区林业局,内蒙古,赤峰,024001
4. 商都县林业局,内蒙古,乌兰察布市,013450
摘    要:生物土壤结皮在干旱和半干旱生态系统中具有重要的作用。本文结合W illiam s研究综述和近年来发表的论文,介绍了国外对生物土壤结皮研究的状况和发展趋势。提高人们对沙漠生物土壤结皮在稳定土壤、防止风蚀和输入大气氮等生态功能的认识,更好地保护沙漠中由微小植物组成的十分脆弱的生物土壤结皮。

关 键 词:生物土壤结皮  研究概况  国外趋势
文章编号:1007-4066(2007)01-39-04
收稿时间:2006-08-28
修稿时间:2006年8月28日

Present Study on Biological Soil Crusts in Abroad Deserts
Yan Deren,Xue Yingying,Han Fengjie,Zhao Chunguang,Hao Kai.Present Study on Biological Soil Crusts in Abroad Deserts[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Science and Technology,2007,33(1):39-42,50.
Authors:Yan Deren  Xue Yingying  Han Fengjie  Zhao Chunguang  Hao Kai
Abstract:Biological soil crusts play an important role in most arid and semi-arid desert ecosystems.This paper is based primarily literature reviews and research papers in current reported,introducing the present study and development on the biological soil crusts in abroad.Increasing the understanding of biological soil crusts ecological functions,including soil stability and erosion,atmospheric nitrogen-fixation,nutrient contributions to plants,soil-plant-water relations,infiltration,seedling germination,and plant growth.In order to protect crumbly biological soil crusts that composed of microphysics in deserts.
Keywords:biological soil crusts  study situation  foreign development  
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