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论森林生物多样性及其保护
引用本文:田海芹,高岩,段健,杨福俊.论森林生物多样性及其保护[J].内蒙古林业调查设计,2013,36(4):7-9.
作者姓名:田海芹  高岩  段健  杨福俊
作者单位:1. 内蒙古自治区第二林业监测规划院,乌兰浩特,137400
2. 内蒙古自治区林业监测规划院,呼和浩特,010020
摘    要:随着人类社会的快速发展,生态环境问题日益突出。作为生态环境问题的一个重要课题,生物的多样性逐渐被人们所重视。森林乃人类赖以生存的重要资源之一,是陆地生态系统中生物总量最大、分布范围最广的植被类型,是生物多样性最丰富的地方。文章简要论述了森林生物多样性的含义、价值和作用,并初步分析了森林生物多样性受威胁的主要原因,进而提出了相应的保护对策。

关 键 词:森林生物多样性  价值  作用  保护对策

Forest Biological Diversity and Protection
TIAN Hai-qin , GAO Yan , DUAN Jian , YANG Fu-jun.Forest Biological Diversity and Protection[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design,2013,36(4):7-9.
Authors:TIAN Hai-qin  GAO Yan  DUAN Jian  YANG Fu-jun
Institution:1.The Second Institute of Forestry Monitoring and Planning of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Ulanhot 137400,China;2.The Second Institute of Forestry Monitoring and Planning of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Huhhot 010020,China)
Abstract:The problem of ecological environment is more prominent with the rapidly developing of human society.People pay attention to biological diversity as one of important task of ecological environment problem.Forest is one of the important resources which people live rely on,is the vegetation type that biological gross is largest and distribution scope is widest in land ecosystem,is the most abundant place of biological diversity.The article discussed briefly the meaning,value and functions of the forest biological diversity,also analyze preliminarily the main reason of forest biological diversity is threatened,and then propound relevant protection countermeasure.
Keywords:Forest biological diversity  value  function  protection countermeasure
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