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| 我国林火监测体系现状分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 吴雪琼,覃先林,李程,田祖为,熊有强,杨德付,张瑞.我国林火监测体系现状分析[J].内蒙古林业调查设计,2010,33(3):69-72. |
| 作者姓名： | 吴雪琼 覃先林 李程 田祖为 熊有强 杨德付 张瑞 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京海淀区,100091;西南林业大学,云南,昆明,650224 2. 中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京海淀区,100091 3. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心,广西凭祥市,532603 4. 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心,江西分宜县,336600 5. 中国林业科学研究院华北林业实验中心,北京门头沟区,102300 6. 中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心,内蒙磴口县,015200 |
| 基金项目： | 中国林科院院科研基金重点项目“院属实验林重要资源和林火预警监测技术研究(CAFYBB2007003)”;;国家863科技计划项目;;“十一五”国家科技攻关课题“森林灾害监测、预警技术研究”(2006BAD23B04);;中欧科技合作项目“龙计划”中“林火早期预警和损失评估技术研究”(Dragon proposalid 5258)的资助 |
| 摘 要： | 森林火灾是一种世界性的林业重大灾害,我国每年都有上千次的森林火灾发生,造成严重的森林资源破坏、经济和财产损失。文章从空间范围角度将我国目前的林火监测体系分为卫星监测、航空巡护、近地面观测(瞭望塔观测和视频监控)和地面监测四种主要监测形式,并介绍了各种林火监测方法,同时对四种林火监测手段各自的优缺点进行了比较,最后结合目前出现的新技术与新方法对未来林火监测体系的发展趋势进行了展望。 |
| 关 键 词： | 森林火灾 林火监测 卫星监测 视频技术 |
Analysis of Current Forest Fire Monitoring System in China |
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| WU Xue-qiong,QIN Xian-lin,LI Cheng,TINA Zu-wei,XIONG You-qiang,YANG De-fu,ZHANG Rui.Analysis of Current Forest Fire Monitoring System in China[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design,2010,33(3):69-72. | |
| Authors: | WU Xue-qiong QIN Xian-lin LI Cheng TINA Zu-wei XIONG You-qiang YANG De-fu ZHANG Rui |
| Institution: | 1. Southwest Forestry University, Yunan Province, Kunming, 650224, China 2. Research Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, CAF, Beijing, haidian, 10009, China; 3. Experimental Centre of Tropical Forestry, CAF, Guangxi, Pingxiang County, 532603, China; 4. Experimental Centre of Subtropical Forestry, CAF, Jiangxi, Fenyi County, 336600, China; 5. Experimental Centre of Forestry in North China, CAF, Beijing, Mentougou, 102300, China ; 6. Experimental Centre of Desert Forestry CAF, Neimeng, Dengkou County, 015200, China) |
| Abstract: | Forest fire is one of the most major disasters in the world.There have taken place thousands of forest fires every year in China,which have destroyed enormous forest resources and economy damage.In this paper,the forest fire monitoring system was divided into four primary monitoring instruments according to the space location of monitor.They are satellite surveillance,aircraft patrol,near-surface observation(Watch tower and Video surveillance) and surface observation.All of these forest fire monitoring meth... |
| Keywords: | Forest Fire Forest fire monitoring Satellite monitoring Video technology |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |