| 巴拉圭实心竹繁育技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 张快富,杨宇明,赵一鹤,陈剑,王娟,谷中明.巴拉圭实心竹繁育技术[J].世界竹藤通讯,2018,16(3):32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张快富 杨宇明 赵一鹤 陈剑 王娟 谷中明 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 云南省林业科学院 昆明 650201;2. 云南省森林植物培育与开发利用重点实验室/国家林业局云南珍稀濒特森林植物保护和繁育实验室 昆明 650201;3. 西南林业大学 昆明 650224;4. 云南南亚竹藤研究中心 昆明 650201 |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省"云岭产业技术领军人才"项目[编号：云发改人事（2018）212号]；云高新产业发展项目（编号：201706）；云南省科技厅国际合作项目（编号：2014IA013）；云南省外专局实心竹推广示范项目。 |
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| 摘 要： | 在云南景洪市对从巴西引进的巴拉圭实心竹进行繁育试验研究，总结了该竹种的分篼、埋节、埋秆等繁育技术。研究认为：分篼和埋节是巴拉圭实心竹最适合的繁育手段；而埋秆育苗成活率较低，其原因还需要进一步观察试验。本研究为南美竹种引种和繁育提供了前期经验。
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| 关 键 词： | 巴拉圭实心竹 繁育技术 分篼 埋节 埋秆 云南景洪市 |
Propagation Techniques of Guadua paraguayana |
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| Zhang Kuaifu,Yang Yuming,Zhao Yihe,Chen Jian,Wang Juan,Gu Zhongming.Propagation Techniques of Guadua paraguayana[J].World Bamboo and Rattan,2018,16(3):32. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Kuaifu Yang Yuming Zhao Yihe Chen Jian Wang Juan Gu Zhongming |
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| Institution: | 1. Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China;2. Laboratory for Conservation and Breeding for Rare, Endangered and Endemic Forest Plants of State Forestry Administration, Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory for Cultivation and Utilization of Forest Plants, Kunming 650201, China;3. Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China;4. South Asia Bamboo and Rattan Research Center, Kunming 650224, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper summarized the ramet breeding, slub burying and culm burying and other propagation techniques of Guadua paraguayana, which was introduced from Brazil, after the propagation experiments and study in Jinghong City of Yunnan Province. The study concluded that ramet breeding and slub burying are the most suitable measures for local propagation of this species. The technique of culm burying was ineffective to increase the survival rate, and more observation and experiments need to be carried out for the reasons. This study provides the preliminary experiences for the species introduction and propagation from South America. |
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| Keywords: | Guadua paraguayana propagation technique ramet breeding slub burying culm burying Jinghong City Yunnan Province |
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