毛竹移栽造林及其影响因子分析——以浙江安吉灵峰寺林场为例

浙江安吉人工竹林主要来自扩鞭造林，通过人工移栽造林的较少。文章以安吉县灵峰寺林场大王山林区3次毛竹人工移栽造林为例，调查分析了移栽造林的效果及其影响因素。结果表明，毛竹移栽造林技术比较成熟，影响造林效果的关键因子为海拔。在海拔500 m以下、种苗选择1~2年生的新竹、保留竹鞭长度1 m左右，配合适当的肥培管理措施，6~8年即可成林。

Transplanting of Moso Bamboo for Afforestation and Its Influencing Factors Analysis:A Case Study of Lingfengsi Forest Farm,Anji County,Zhejiang Province

The artificial bamboo forests in Anji County,Zhejiang Province,are mainly established through the expansion of rhizome,and seldom established by transplanting the mother bamboo.Focusing on three times of transplanting moso bamboo for afforestation in Dawangshan Forest Area of Lingfengsi Forest Farm in Anji County,this paper investigates and analyzes the effect of transplanting for afforestation and its influencing factors.The results show that transplanting moso bamboo for afforestation is mature in technology,and the key factor affecting afforestation effect is altitude.Below 500 m above the sea level,1-2-year-old new bamboo with about 1 m rhizome kept could form the forest in 6-8 years if with appropriate fertilization and cultivation management measures.