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上海地区桔小实蝇生物学特性初步研究
引用本文:陈连根,朱春刚,夏希纳.上海地区桔小实蝇生物学特性初步研究[J].上海农业学报,2010,26(1):99-101.
作者姓名:陈连根  朱春刚  夏希纳
作者单位:1. 上海植物园,上海,200231
2. 上海市绿化管理指导站,上海,200020
基金项目:上海市绿化管理局课题《上海绿地、林地桔小实蝇的发生规律及控虫技术研究》 
摘    要:上海地区桔小实蝇以蛹越冬,成虫发生高峰期为9~10月份。研究表明:桔小实蝇幼虫、蛹的发育起点温度和有效积温分别为11.30±2.83℃、11.96±0.84℃和102.38±21.26日度、153.57±9.75日度。9月中旬~翌年1月,室温下成虫饲养结果表明,成虫产卵较少或几乎不产卵。

关 键 词:桔小实蝇  发育起点温度  有效积温  生物学特性  上海

A preliminary study on the biological characters of Bactrocera dorsalis(Hendel)in Shanghai area
CHEN Lian-gen,ZHU Chun-gang,XIA Xi-na.A preliminary study on the biological characters of Bactrocera dorsalis(Hendel)in Shanghai area[J].Acta Agriculturae Shanghai,2010,26(1):99-101.
Authors:CHEN Lian-gen  ZHU Chun-gang  XIA Xi-na
Institution:CHEN Lian-gen1,ZHU Chun-gang2,XIA Xi-na2(1Shanghai Botanical Garden,Shanghai 200231,China,2Shanghai Administrative , Directive Station for Afforestation,Shanghai 200020,China)
Abstract:Bactrocera dorsalis overwinter with their pupae in Shanghai area,and their adults occur from May to November of a year in which the peak period is between September and October.The research on their threshold temperature and effective accumulated temperature under experimental conditions showed that the development zero is 11.30±2.83 ℃ at the larva stage and 11.96±0.84 ℃ at the pupa stage,and the effective accumulated temperature is 102.38±21.26 day degree at the larva stage and 153.57±9.75 day degree at the pupa stage.The result of rearing the adults at room temperature from mid-September to January next year indicated that the adults seldom or hardly oviposited.
Keywords:Bactrocera dorsalis(Hendel)  Threshold temperature  Effective accumulated temperature  Biological character  Shanghai
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