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不同表达载体对玉米抗蚜虫基因转化效率的影响
引用本文:裴东明,杜光玲,李海霞,进茜宁,汤继华,胡彦民,周警疆.不同表达载体对玉米抗蚜虫基因转化效率的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2012,46(3):237-241.
作者姓名:裴东明  杜光玲  李海霞  进茜宁  汤继华  胡彦民  周警疆
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州,450002
2. 英国洛桑研究所,英国,哈彭登AL52JQ
基金项目:农业部“948”项目(2010Z22)
摘    要:以玉米自交系87-1和郑22,杂交种87-1×郑22、郑22×87-1、郑58×HiⅡA和昌7-2×HiⅡA的幼胚为外植体,对幼胚的出愈率、愈伤组织的形态差异以及愈伤组织的繁殖继代能力3个方面进行了比较分析.结果表明,昌7-2×HiⅡA产生的愈伤组织是较好的转化受体材料.以农杆菌LBA4404为媒介,将携带有抗蚜虫基因EβF的表达载体pNCX和pBJ40分别转入受体愈伤组织,根据筛选过程中愈伤组织的状态、筛选后所得抗性愈伤组织的块数和最终的抗性苗数,认为以pNCX为载体的基因转化效果明显好于pBJ40载体.

关 键 词:玉米  农杆菌  抗蚜虫基因  愈伤组织

Effect of different expression vector on the transformation efficiency of aphid-resistant gene in maize
PEI Dong-ming , DU Guang-ling , LI Hai-xia , JIN Xi-ning , TANG Ji-hua , HU Yan-min , ZHOU Jing-jiang.Effect of different expression vector on the transformation efficiency of aphid-resistant gene in maize[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural University,2012,46(3):237-241.
Authors:PEI Dong-ming  DU Guang-ling  LI Hai-xia  JIN Xi-ning  TANG Ji-hua  HU Yan-min  ZHOU Jing-jiang
Institution:1.College of Agronomy,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China; 2.Rothamsted Research of England,Harpenden AL52JQ,England)
Abstract:The induction frequency,morphological differences,and the subculture ability of the callus from embryo of maize inbred line 87-1,Zheng 22,and hybrid 87-1×Zheng 22,Zheng 22×87-1,Zheng 58×HiⅡA,and Chang 7-2×HiⅡA were analyzed.The results showed that Chang 7-2×HiⅡA was the best transformed receptor material of these.The expression vectors(pNCX and pBJ40) carrying anti-aphid gene EβF were transformed to the receptor callus by Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 respectively.It was concluded that transformation efficiency of pNCX was obviously better than one of pBJ40 on the basis of the state of callus,the number of callus pieces and seedlings obtained after resistance screening.
Keywords:maize  Agrobacterium  aphid-resistant gene  callus
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