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土壤水分胁迫下苗木水分参数变化的研究
引用本文:李良厚,贾志英,付祥健.土壤水分胁迫下苗木水分参数变化的研究[J].河南农业大学学报,1999,33(1):92-99.
作者姓名:李良厚  贾志英  付祥健
作者单位:1. 河南省林业科学研究所,郑州,450008
2. 河南省气象科学研究所,郑州,450003
基金项目:“八五”国家科技攻关项目
摘    要:应用压力室法和压力与容积相关曲线技术,测定和分析了山杏,山桃,山合欢,黄连木、君迁子、石榴的盆栽苗木在不同土壤水分胁迫条件下的有关水分参数的变化。结果表明,苗木叶水势与蒸腾速率呈指数关系,与土壤含水量呈双曲线关系。各水分参数都与苗木保持膨压能力有关,6个供试树种中,君迁子和山杏保持膨压的能力较强,石榴和山桃次之,山合欢和黄连木较弱。

关 键 词:苗木  水分胁迫  水分参数  耐旱性

Studies On Changes of Water Parameters in Nursery Stock under Soil Water Stress
Li Lianghou,Jia Zhiying,Fu Xiangjian.Studies On Changes of Water Parameters in Nursery Stock under Soil Water Stress[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural University,1999,33(1):92-99.
Authors:Li Lianghou  Jia Zhiying  Fu Xiangjian
Abstract:with the Pressure-Volume technigue,this paper presents a study on the changes of water parameters,in Prunus davidiana,Prunus armeniaca,Albzia mecrophylla,Pistacia chinensis,Diospyros lotus,Punica granatum under various soil water potential.The results show that there is a good exponential relation(Y=Ae BX ) between leaf water potential and soil water potential,a exponential relation between leaf water potential and transpiration,a hyperbola relation(Y=A B/X) between leaf water potential and soil water content.All the parameters investigated in our study are related to the abilities to keep turgor of the nursery stock . Of the 6 testing species ,Diospyros lotus and Prunus davidiana could keep turgor better,Punica granatum and Prunus armeniaca were good,Albizia Macrophylla and Pistacia chinensis had a relative poor capability.
Keywords:nursery  stock  water  stress  water  parameter  drought-endurance
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