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聚乙二醇中竹粉液化的工艺研究
引用本文:柴希娟,罗儒芳.聚乙二醇中竹粉液化的工艺研究[J].西南林学院学报,2011(5):83-86.
作者姓名:柴希娟  罗儒芳
作者单位:西南林业大学木质科学与装饰工程学院;
基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究基金(501017)资助; 西南林业大学重点科研基金项目(110929)资助
摘    要:以聚乙二醇400为液化试剂,研究竹材残料的多元醇液化工艺,结果表明,竹粉在液固比为3:1,温度为150℃,浓硫酸量为6%,采用竹粉逐步加入的方式,液化2h的条件下,液化率可达98.33%。所得液化多元醇的羟值为152~244mgKOH/g,能满足中强度硬质聚氨酯泡沫的要求。

关 键 词:竹材残料  聚乙二醇  液化

Study on Liquefaction Technology of Bamboo Powder in the Dolyethylene Glycol
CHAI Xi-juan,LUO Ru-fang.Study on Liquefaction Technology of Bamboo Powder in the Dolyethylene Glycol[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2011(5):83-86.
Authors:CHAI Xi-juan  LUO Ru-fang
Institution:CHAI Xi-juan,LUO Ru-fang(College of Wood Science and Decoration Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming Yunnan 650224,China)
Abstract:The liquefaction technology of bamboo powder was studied by taking dolyethylene glycol 400 as the solvent. The results showed that the liquefaction rate could reach 98.3% when the liquid-solid ratio was 3: 1, the dosage of concentrated sulphuric acid was 6%, the bamboo powder was input gradually and the reaction took 2 h at 150℃. Under the above condition, the hydroxyl value of the liquefied polyol ranged from 152 mg KOI-I/g to 244 mg KOH/g, which was suitable for the preparation of hemi-horniness foam.
Keywords:bamboo powder  polyethylene glycol  liquefaction  
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