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木粉-HDPE复合材料的单板贴面效果研究
引用本文:郭丽敏,王伟宏,王清文.木粉-HDPE复合材料的单板贴面效果研究[J].西南林学院学报,2014(5):95-98.
作者姓名:郭丽敏  王伟宏  王清文
作者单位:东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150040
基金项目:国家林业局公益性行业科研专项(201204802)资助。
摘    要:本研究在单板与木塑复合材料中间添加含有马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯(MAPE )的薄膜,采用热压成型工艺制备单板贴面木塑复合材料,研究不同木粉含量木塑复合材料的贴面效果。结果表明,黏结层中加入MAPE后,单板与木塑复合材料之间的黏结性能明显提高,耐热、耐水性能优良;当木塑复合材料中HDPE含量为30%、黏结层中MAPE含量为HDPE含量的2%时,贴面木塑复合材料的表面胶合强度最大,为1.68 MPa,单板没有出现浸渍剥离现象。

关 键 词:木塑复合材料  高密度聚乙烯  单板贴面  马来酸酐接枝聚乙烯

Study on Veneer Overlaid of Wood-Flour/HDPE Composites
GUO Li-min,WANG Wei-hong,WANG Qing-wen.Study on Veneer Overlaid of Wood-Flour/HDPE Composites[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2014(5):95-98.
Authors:GUO Li-min  WANG Wei-hong  WANG Qing-wen
Institution:(Key Lab of Bio-Based Material Science & Technology of Education Ministry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150040, China)
Abstract:In this article,a layer containing maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene(MAPE)film was added in the middle of the veneers and wood-plastic composites,and then prepared the veneered wood-plastic Composites by hot-pressing molding process.The effect of wood flour content contained in wood-plastic composite on bonding strength was evaluated.The results showed that,after added MAPE,the adhesion between the veneers and wood-plastic composites was obviously increased,and head-resistance,and hydrolytic resistance was improved.when HDPE content was 30%in the wood-plastic composites and MAPE content in the adhesive layer accounting for 2%based on HDPE in the wood-plastic composites,the surface bonding strength of the composite increased to 1.68 Mpa,and there was no stripping phenomenon after dip stripping test.
Keywords:wood-plastic composites  HDPE  veneer overlaying  MAPE
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