绿地生态系统规划的基本生态学原理

在系统分析国内外绿地生态系统规划理论研究基础上,提出城市绿地生态系统规划的基本生态原理,即系统功能的整体性原理、生物多样性原理、生态位原理、景观生态学原理、恢复生态学原理、节约资源的原理,同时探讨了这些原理在绿地生态系统规划中的应用。绿地生态系统规划就是恢复绿地之间被人类活动中止或破坏的相互联系,以绿地空间结构的调整和重新构建为基本手段,调整原有的绿地格局,引入新的景观组分,改善其服务功能,提高其基本生产力和稳定性,将人类活动对景观演化的影响导入良性循环,因此绿地生态系统规划是沟通人与自然的途径和手段,是生态学认识人类生存环境的理论延伸与原理应用。

The Basic Ecological Theory of Green Space Ecology System Planning

Based on the analysis of theoretical research on urban green ecology system planning at home and a- broad,this paper puts forward six basic principles of urban green ecology system:holistic theory of systemic func- tion,ecology principle,morphology principle,culture principle and mentality principle.At the same time,this pa- per analyses the application of this theory in green space ecology system planning.The aim of planning of green space ecology system is to restore the relationship between destruction and ceasing of green space by human's activi- ty,to modify the structure of green space,to improve the vitality and stability of green space,to introduce new landscape,to improve its service and to put human's influence of green space to beneficial cycle.So,green space ecology system planning is the way and method of how to relate human and people,it also is the extension and ap- plication of ecology theory in people's living environment.