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外源NO供体SNP对欧洲云杉插穗生根的效应
引用本文:安三平,王丽芳,王美琴,马建伟,张宋智,王军辉.外源NO供体SNP对欧洲云杉插穗生根的效应[J].西北林学院学报,2012,27(4):124-128.
作者姓名:安三平  王丽芳  王美琴  马建伟  张宋智  王军辉
作者单位:1. 小陇山林业科学研究所,甘肃天水,741002
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局林木培育重点实验室,北京,100091
基金项目:农业科技成果转化资金项目(2010GB24320611);林业科技成果国家级推广计划项目(2009-5);甘肃省科技重大专项(1102NKDE028)
摘    要:对SNP处理欧洲云杉的最适浓度、最佳处理时间、不同插穗年龄和侧枝类型以及SNP、IBA、NAA促进生根效果的比较等方面进行了系统研究。结果表明:一定浓度SNP均能显著促进欧洲云杉的生根和侧根的发生,50mg·L-1 SNP处理5h是SNP促进欧洲云杉生根的最佳浓度和最佳时长;SNP和IBA处理,均可明显促进欧洲云杉的生根,SNP的生根数量、平均根长均最佳;SNP处理的插穗年龄和侧枝类型对欧洲云杉的响应较大,1龄和一级侧枝可明显提高扦插成活率,内源NO在侧根发生及其形成中可能起着重要作用。

关 键 词:硝普钠(SNP)  一氧化氮  欧洲云杉  生根

Effects of Exogenous NO Donor SNP on Cuttage Rooting of Picea abies
AN San-ping , WANG Li-fang , WANG Mei-qin , MA Jian-wei , ZHANG Song-zhi , WANG Jun-hui.Effects of Exogenous NO Donor SNP on Cuttage Rooting of Picea abies[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2012,27(4):124-128.
Authors:AN San-ping  WANG Li-fang  WANG Mei-qin  MA Jian-wei  ZHANG Song-zhi  WANG Jun-hui
Institution:1.Research Institute of Forestry of Xiaolongshan,Tianshui,Gansu 741002,China;2.Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:Effects of sodium nitroprusside(SNP) on cottage rooting of Picea abies were systemically examined from the aspects of optimal concentration,optimal treatment time,age of cuttings,and lateral branch types.The results were compared with those of IBA and NAA.It was found that SNP in certain concentrations could significantly promote rooting and lateral roots development.The optimal concentration and optimal treatment time were 50 mg·L-1 and 5 h,respectively.Treated by SNP and IBA,the rooting could significantly be promotes,the number of rooting,average root length were optimal after treated by SNP.Differences were observed among the cuttings with different ages and lateral branches with different types after treated by SNP.Higher survival rates were found in one-age cuttings and I-lateral branches.Exogenous NO had an important role in lateral roots development.
Keywords:SNP  NO  Picea abies  rooting
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