| 海南外来植物入侵的现状与对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 安锋,阚丽艳,谢贵水,陈志权.海南外来植物入侵的现状与对策[J].西北林学院学报,2007,22(5):198-206. |
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| 作者姓名： | 安锋 阚丽艳 谢贵水 陈志权 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国热带农业科学院,橡胶研究所,海南,儋州,571737
2. 中国热带农业科学院,热带作物品种资源研究所,海南,儋州,571737 |
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| 摘 要： | 调查、分析了海南主要农林外来入侵植物的种类、分布和危害现状。结果表明,现在海南分布的主要外来入侵植物共有91种,其中最为严重的主要有假臭草、飞机草、光荚含羞草、微甘菊、马缨丹、凤眼莲等,它们已对海南农林业生产及生态安全造成一定影响,但并没有引起有关管理部门的重视。针对海南自然环境和社会经济发展的实际特点,提出了海南有效控制外来生物入侵的对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 海南 外来入侵植物 分布现状 防治对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7461（2007）05-0198-09 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-10-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-18 |
Alien Invasion Plants in Hainan Island and Contrd Countermeasures |
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| AN Feng,KAN Li-yan,XIE Gui-shui,CHEN Zhi-qun.Alien Invasion Plants in Hainan Island and Contrd Countermeasures[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2007,22(5):198-206. |
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| Authors: | AN Feng KAN Li-yan XIE Gui-shui CHEN Zhi-qun |
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| Abstract: | Species, distribution and impact of alien plants on Hainan agriculture and forestry were investigated. The result indicated that there wore mainly 91 species distributed in all the cropland, woodland and wasteland in Hainan island, and the most harmful species were Praxelis clematidea, Eupatorium odora-tum, Parthenium hysterophorus, Mimosa sepiaria, Wedelia trilobat, Lantana camara, Eichhornia crassipe, its impact on agriculture was severer than forestry. Countermeasures based on the factual environment and society features were advised for solving the plant invasion problem in Hainan island. |
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| Keywords: | Hainan alien invasion plant countermeasures |
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