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祁连山保护区森林生态系统现状与保护对策
引用本文:马永俊,王金叶,刘兴明,裴雯,金铭.祁连山保护区森林生态系统现状与保护对策[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(4):5-8.
作者姓名:马永俊  王金叶  刘兴明  裴雯  金铭
作者单位:1. 中南林学院,生命科学与技术学院,湖南,长沙,412006;浙江师范大学,城市规划系,浙江,金华,321004
2. 中南林学院,生命科学与技术学院,湖南,长沙,412006;甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院,甘肃,张掖,734000
3. 甘肃省祁连山国家级自然保护区管理局,甘肃,张掖,734000
4. 甘肃省祁连山水源涵养林研究院,甘肃,张掖,734000
基金项目:国家科技合作重点项目(2002DF000021);国家高技术研究发展计划子课题(2002AA2Z4011);国家重点野外科学观测试验站建设项目资助
摘    要:在祁连山保护区森林资源清查基础上,采用生态系统理论和方法,分析了祁连山水源涵养林生态系统存在的问题,提出了创新保护机制、减轻系统压力、科学封山育林、人工造林、按照德国近自然林业理论进行经营、加强科学研究等保护对策,强调保护必须与科学经营相结合,对林草地实行“轮封、轮育、轮牧”,严禁死封硬管。

关 键 词:水源涵养林  生态系统  保护区  对策
文章编号:1001-7461(2005)04-0005-04
收稿时间:2005-03-28
修稿时间:2005年3月28日

Status of Forestry Ecosystem and Protection Countermeasure in the Protection Areas in Qilian Mountains
MA Yong-jun,WANG Jin-ye,LIU Xing-ming,PEI Wen,JIN Ming.Status of Forestry Ecosystem and Protection Countermeasure in the Protection Areas in Qilian Mountains[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2005,20(4):5-8.
Authors:MA Yong-jun  WANG Jin-ye  LIU Xing-ming  PEI Wen  JIN Ming
Institution:1. College of Life Science and Technology, Central-South Forestry University,Changsha, Hunan 412006 ,China ; 2. College of Tourism and Resources Management, Zhejiang Normal University ,Jinhua , Zhejiang 321004 ,China ; 3. Academy of Water Resource Conservation Forestry of Qilian Mountains, Zhangye, Gansu 734000,China; 4. Management Bureau of Natural Reserve Region of Qilian Mountains, Zhangye, Gansu 734000,China
Abstract:Based on the investigation of forest resources in the protection areas in Qilian Mountains,main problems existed in the water resource conservation forest ecosystem were analyzed by using ecological theories and methods. Countermeasure of protection were put forward,such as innovation protection mechanism ,abating ecosystem stress ,closing the hillsites scientifically,enhancing afforestation and strengthening scientific research ,and with the emphasis of the combination of protection and scientific management, closing hillsites and management activities.
Keywords:water resource conservation forest  ecosystem  protection area  countermeasure
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