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黄花水仙和南日岛水仙的组培快繁
引用本文:何玮毅,陈晓静,陈祥檀.黄花水仙和南日岛水仙的组培快繁[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2005,34(3):313-317.
作者姓名:何玮毅  陈晓静  陈祥檀
作者单位:福建农林大学园艺学院,福建,福州,350002
摘    要:以黄花水仙和南日岛水仙为材料,对2个水仙品种的组培快繁技术进行了研究.结果表明:以低温处理1个月的带鳞茎盘基部的鳞片为外植体,接种于MS+0.5 mg.L-1BA+0.1 mg.L-12,4-D的诱导培养基和MS+1.0 mg.L-1BA+0.5或1.0 mg.L-12,4-D的继代增殖培养基中,诱导黄花水仙形成的小鳞茎数量多,增殖率高;南日岛水仙以MS+0.5 mg.L-1BA+2.0 mg.L-1NAA的诱导培养基和MS+1.0 mg.L-1BA+0.5或1.0 mg.L-12,4-D的增殖培养基效果较好.生根培养基为1/2MS+0.05 mg.L-1NAA,移栽后成活率很高.

关 键 词:中国水仙  组织培养  快速繁殖
文章编号:1671-5470(2005)03-0313-05
收稿时间:2005-04-19
修稿时间:2005-06-30

In vitro propagation of Huanghua and Nanridao narcissus
HE Wei-yi,CHEN Xiao-jing,CHEN Xiang-tan.In vitro propagation of Huanghua and Nanridao narcissus[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2005,34(3):313-317.
Authors:HE Wei-yi  CHEN Xiao-jing  CHEN Xiang-tan
Abstract:The study was carried out to develop a technological system for rapid propagation of Huanghua and Nanridao narcissus in vitro.The result indicated that segments of the bulbs with basal scales and a portion of the plate,which were pretreated under 4 ℃ for a month,were well used as explants.MS medium containing 0.5 mg·L~(-1) BA and 0.1 mg·L~(-1) 2,4-D or 0.5 mg·L~(-1) BA and 2.0 mg·L~(-1) NAA was suitable for induction of bulblets of Huanghua or Nanridao narcissus,respectively.The MS medium,supplemented with 1.0 mg·L~(-1) BA and 0.5 mg·L~(-1) or 1.0 mg·L~(-1) 2,4-D,could be used for subculture of Huanghua and Nanridao narcissus.A high rate of viability was obtained in a rooting induction medium of 1/2 MS added with 0.05 mg·L~(-1) NAA for both narcissus.
Keywords:Narcissus tazetta Linn  var  chinensis Roem  in vitro culture  rapid propagation
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