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福建省稻瘟病菌遗传谱系与致病型的关系
引用本文:杜宜新,杨秀娟,阮宏椿,石妞妞,朱春雨,陈福如.福建省稻瘟病菌遗传谱系与致病型的关系[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2009,38(2).
作者姓名:杜宜新  杨秀娟  阮宏椿  石妞妞  朱春雨  陈福如
作者单位:1. 福建省农业科学研究院植物保护研究所,福建,福州,350013
2. 厦门大学生命科学学院,福建,厦门,361005
3. 农业部农药检定所,北京,100026
基金项目:福建省科技厅资助项目,福建省农科院青年科技人才创新基金 
摘    要:采用rep-PCR技术对福建省189个稻瘟病菌菌株进行DNA指纹图谱分析.结果表明:在58%相似水平上可以将供试菌株分为15个遗传谱系,表明该菌具有丰富的多态性.其中谱系FJL04出现频率为35.98%,为优势谱系.利用全国统一生理小种鉴别体系和LTH-NILs鉴别体系从供试的189个稻瘟病菌株中分别鉴别出15和21个致病型(生理小种),优势型分别为ZB13和J76.2,出现频率分别为58.72%和28.57%.采用这2套鉴别体系鉴别的致病型与DNA指纹图谱之间无明显的对应关系.

关 键 词:稻瘟病菌  致病型  生理小种  鉴别体系  DNA指纹图谱

Relationship between genetic lineages and pathotypes of Magnaporthe grisea isolates from Fujian
DU Yi-xin,YANG Xiu-juan,RUAN Hong-chun,SHI Niu-niu,ZHU Chun-yu,CHEN Fu-ru.Relationship between genetic lineages and pathotypes of Magnaporthe grisea isolates from Fujian[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2009,38(2).
Authors:DU Yi-xin  YANG Xiu-juan  RUAN Hong-chun  SHI Niu-niu  ZHU Chun-yu  CHEN Fu-ru
Institution:1.Institute of Plant Protection;Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Fuzhou;Fujian 350013;China;2.College of Life Sciences;Xiamen University;Xiamen;Fujian 361005;3.Institute of the Control of Agrochemicals;Ministry of Agriculture;Beijing 100026;China
Abstract:The DNA fingerprints of 189 isolates of Magnaporthe grisea from Fujian were constructed using rep-PCR technique.All isolates could be divided into 15 genetic lineages at 58% similarity level.Among the 15 genetic lineages,FJL04 that consisted of 68 isolates was recognized as dominant lineages with occurrence frequency of 35.98%.The 189 isolates could be respectively classified into 15 and 21 pathotypes by Chinese race differentials and LTH-NILs,and their dominance types were ZB13 and J76.2 with occurrence fr...
Keywords:Magnaporthe grisea  pathotype  physiological race  differential  DNA fingerprint  
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